Prevalence of hearing loss in newborns of mothers who had malaria and were treated with antimalaric drugs in pregnancy.

Introduction: Gestational malaria is related to very bad perinatal outcomes and antimalarial drugs used during pregnancy can be ototoxic to the fetus. Objective: To determine the prevalence of hearing loss in newborns of mothers who had malaria and treated with antimalarial drugs during pregnancy. M...

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Publicado en:International Tinnitus Journal Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 68 - 77
Autores principales: Soares Aurélio, Fernanda, Pereira Dutra, Ísis, Braz da Silva, Virgínia, Lopes Sampaio, André Luiz, Costa Pires Oliveira, Carlos Augusto
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Martha Entenmann Tinnitus Research Center, Inc. Jan-Jun2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan-Jun2014
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      pub: Martha Entenmann Tinnitus Research Center, Inc.
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        atl: Prevalence of hearing loss in newborns of mothers who had malaria and were treated with antimalaric drugs in pregnancy.
      aug:
        au:
          Soares Aurélio, Fernanda
          Pereira Dutra, Ísis
          Braz da Silva, Virgínia
          Lopes Sampaio, André Luiz
          Costa Pires Oliveira, Carlos Augusto
        affil: Mestrado em Distúrbios da Comunicação Humana- UFSM
      sug:
        subj:
          Cochlea Physiology
          Infant, Small for Gestational Age
          Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brainstem
          Hearing Disorders
          Otoacoustic Emissions, Evoked
          Neonatal Assessment
          Hearing Screening
          Female
          Infant, Newborn
          Fetus
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Fetus, conception to birth
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Gestational malaria is related to very bad perinatal outcomes and antimalarial drugs used during pregnancy can be ototoxic to the fetus. Objective: To determine the prevalence of hearing loss in newborns of mothers who had malaria and treated with antimalarial drugs during pregnancy. Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional study which involved 35 newborns. All underwent neonatal hearing screening with otoacoustic emissions combined with automatic auditory brainstem response. Those who failed were referred to audiological diagnosis with evoked otoacoustic emissions and brainstem auditory evoked potential associated with tympanometry (1000 Hz). Data were obtained through interviews with the mothers' and analyzing the patient chart and the newborn, and underwent to statistical tests analysis of variance, equality of two proportions and Chi-square test (p = 0.05). Results: The infection by Plasmodium vivax and chloroquine treatment with the first quarter prevailed; 88.6% (n = 31) newborns passed the hearing screening and 11.4% (n = 4) failed, of these, 50% (n = 2) attended for diagnosis, being diagnosed with hearing loss. Conclusion: The prevalence of hearing loss in newborns of mothers who had vivax malaria and used chloroquine during pregnancy was 3%.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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    language: English
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