Prevalence of Skin Changes in Diabetes Mellitus and its Correlation with Internal Diseases: A Single Center Observational Study.

Background and Aim: This single-center observational cross-sectional study has been done in an attempt to find out the prevalence of various skin manifestations in diabetes patients (DM) and their correlation with diabetes control and complications. Materials and Methods: Skin manifestations present...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Dermatology Vol. 60; no. 5; pp. 465 - 470
Autores principales: Ghosh, Kaushik, Das, KapilDev, Ghosh, Susmita, Chakraborty, Sisir, Jatua, Sanat Kumar, Bhattacharya, Ambarish, Ghosh, Manas
Formato: pictorial research Journal Article
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Sep/Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2015
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      pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
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        10.4103/0019-5154.164363
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        atl: Prevalence of Skin Changes in Diabetes Mellitus and its Correlation with Internal Diseases: A Single Center Observational Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Ghosh, Kaushik
          Das, KapilDev
          Ghosh, Susmita
          Chakraborty, Sisir
          Jatua, Sanat Kumar
          Bhattacharya, Ambarish
          Ghosh, Manas
        affil: Department of Medicine, Malda Medical College, Malda, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Skin Manifestations
          Diabetes Mellitus
          Lichen Planus
          Melanosis
          Diabetic Patients
      ab: Background and Aim: This single-center observational cross-sectional study has been done in an attempt to find out the prevalence of various skin manifestations in diabetes patients (DM) and their correlation with diabetes control and complications. Materials and Methods: Skin manifestations present over 12 months among those attend diabetes clinic were included in the study. Apart from demographic data and type, patients were also screened for micro vascular complications and control of diabetes over last 3 months. Results and Discussion: Sixty (n = 60) diabetes patisents (Type 1 DM, 9 patients and Type 2 DM 51 patients) have been found to have various skin lesions. Thirty-one (51.67%) patients presented with infectious conditions, vascular complications were present in 21 (35%) and dermatomes belonging to the miscellaneous group were present in 50 (83.33%) patients. Pyoderma, diabetic dermopathy, and pruritus without skin lesions were found to be most common manifestations in infective, vascular and miscellaneous group, respectively. Higher level of HB1AC was found in patient with diabetic bulla (10.5 ± 0), scleredema (9.75 ± 0.77), lichen planus (9.3 ± 1.6), and acanthosis nigricans (9.15 ± 0.89). Patients with psoriasis and vitiligo had statistically significant lower level of glycosylated hemoglobin (P =< 0.001 and 0.03, respectively). However, no association of any kind of skin manifestation with DM with other microangiopathic complications was found in this study.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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