An Investigation into the Consistency in Mammographic Density Identification by Radiologists: Effect of Radiologist Expertise and Mammographic Appearance.

The aim of this work is to investigate how radiologist expertise and image appearance may have an impact on inter-reader variability of mammographic density (MD) identification. Seventeen radiologists, divided into three expertise groups, were asked to manually segment the areas they consider to be...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 626 - 633
Autores principales: Li, Yanpeng, Brennan, Patrick, Lee, Warwick, Nickson, Carolyn, Pietrzyk, Mariusz, Ryan, Elaine
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: An Investigation into the Consistency in Mammographic Density Identification by Radiologists: Effect of Radiologist Expertise and Mammographic Appearance.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Yanpeng
          Brennan, Patrick
          Lee, Warwick
          Nickson, Carolyn
          Pietrzyk, Mariusz
          Ryan, Elaine
        affil: Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Cumberland Campus C42, M219, East St Lidcombe 2141 Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Mammography
          Clinical Competence
          Breast Neoplasms Radiography
          Radiographic Image Enhancement Methods
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Breast Anatomy and Histology
          Radiologists
          Prospective Studies
          Intrarater Reliability
          Interrater Reliability
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis Software
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          P-Value
          Human
      ab: The aim of this work is to investigate how radiologist expertise and image appearance may have an impact on inter-reader variability of mammographic density (MD) identification. Seventeen radiologists, divided into three expertise groups, were asked to manually segment the areas they consider to be MD in 40 clinical images. The variation in identification of MD for each image was quantified by finding the range of segmentation areas. The impact of radiologist expertise and image appearance on this variation was explored. The range of areas chosen by participating radiologists varied from 7 to 73 % across the 40 images, with a mean range of 35 ± 13 %. Participants with high expertise were more likely to choose similar areas to one another, compared to participants with medium and low expertise levels (mean range were 19 ± 10 %, 29 ± 13 % and 25 ± 14 %, respectively, p < 0.0001). There was a significantly higher average grey level for the area segmented by all radiologists as MD compared to the area of variation, with mean grey level value for 8-bit images being 146 ± 19 vs. 99 ± 14, respectively. MD segmentation borders were consistent in areas where there was a sharp intensity change within a short distance. In conclusion, radiologists with high expertise tend to have a higher agreement when identifying MD. Tissues which have a lower contrast and a less visually sharp gradient change at the interface between high density tissue and adipose background lead to inter-reader variation in choosing mammographic density.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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