Epitope Fingerprinting for Recognition of the Polyclonal Serum Autoantibodies of Alzheimer's Disease.

Autoantibodies (aAb) associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) have not been sufficiently characterized and their exact involvement is undefined. The use of information technology and computerized analysis with phage display technology was used, in the present research, to map the epitope of putative...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 9
Main Authors: de Oliveira-Júnior, Luiz Carlos, Araújo Santos, Fabiana de Almeida, Goulart, Luiz Ricardo, Ueira-Vieira, Carlos
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 8/31/2015
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/31/2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Epitope Fingerprinting for Recognition of the Polyclonal Serum Autoantibodies of Alzheimer's Disease.
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          de Oliveira-Júnior, Luiz Carlos
          Araújo Santos, Fabiana de Almeida
          Goulart, Luiz Ricardo
          Ueira-Vieira, Carlos
        affil: Laboratório de Genética, Instituto de Genética e Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Rua Acre s/n, Bloco 2E sala 230, Campus Umuarama, 38400-902 Uberlândia, MG, Brazil
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      ab: Autoantibodies (aAb) associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) have not been sufficiently characterized and their exact involvement is undefined. The use of information technology and computerized analysis with phage display technology was used, in the present research, to map the epitope of putative self-antigens in AD patients. A 12-mer random peptide library, displayed on M13 phages, was screened using IgG from AD patients with two repetitions. Seventy-one peptides were isolated; however, only 10 were positive using the Elisa assay technique (Elisa Index > 1). The results showed that the epitope regions of the immunoreactive peptides, identified by phage display analysis, were on the exposed surfaces of the proteins. The putative antigens MAST1, Enah, MAO-A, X11/MINT1, HGF, SNX14, ARHGAP 11A, APC, and CENTG3, which have been associated with AD or have functions in neural tissue, may indicate possible therapeutic targets.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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