PREDICTIVE VALIDITY OF THE BRADEN SCALE, NORTON SCALE AND WATERLOW SCALE IN SLOVAK REPUBLIC.

Aim: To determine the levels of predictive validity of scales for assessing the risk of pressure ulcers (Braden, Norton and Waterlow scales) in the Slovak clinical setting. Design: A prospective study. Methods: One hundred patients staying in a longterm care department of a hospital from April to Au...

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Publicado en:Central European Journal of Nursing & Midwifery Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 283 - 291
Autores principales: Šáteková, Lenka, Žiaková, Katarína, Zeleníková, Renáta
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Central European Journal of Nursing & Midwifery 2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Central European Journal of Nursing & Midwifery
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        10.15452/CEJNM.2015.06.0017
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        atl: PREDICTIVE VALIDITY OF THE BRADEN SCALE, NORTON SCALE AND WATERLOW SCALE IN SLOVAK REPUBLIC.
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        au:
          Šáteková, Lenka
          Žiaková, Katarína
          Zeleníková, Renáta
        affil: Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Czech Republic
      sug:
        subj:
          Predictive Validity
          Scales
          Pressure Ulcer Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Human
          Slovakia
          Funding Source
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Braden Scale for Predicting Pressure Sore Risk
          Prospective Studies
          ROC Curve
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Decision Trees
          Data Analysis Software
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
      ab: Aim: To determine the levels of predictive validity of scales for assessing the risk of pressure ulcers (Braden, Norton and Waterlow scales) in the Slovak clinical setting. Design: A prospective study. Methods: One hundred patients staying in a longterm care department of a hospital from April to August 2014 were investigated using the Braden, Norton and Waterlow scales. The inclusion criteria were age over 18 years and having no pressure ulcers on admission to the department. The predictive validity of the pressure ulcer risk assessment scales was evaluated based on sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values and the area under the ROC curve. Results: The incidence of pressure ulcers in the study was 14%. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 85.71%, 53.48%, 23.07% and 95.83%, respectively, for the Braden Scale (a cut-off point of 15); 85.71%, 48.83%, 21.42% and 95.45%, respectively, for the Norton Scale (a cut-off of 12); and 85.71%, 30.23%, 16.66% and 92.85%, respectively, for the Waterlow Scale (a cut-off of 13). The areas under the ROC curve were 0.696 (Braden), 0.672 (Norton) and 0.579 (Waterlow). Conclusion: In the present study, the best predictive validity values, with little differences, were observed for the Braden Scale, followed by the Norton Scale and the Waterlow Scale, in that order.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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