Changing Sociodemographic Factors and Teen Fertility: 1991-2009.

This study analyzed the roles of trends in sociodemographic factors known to be related to the risk of a teen birth. The goal was to analyze the roles of these trends in maternal education, family structure and mother's age at first birth in the likelihood of adolescents becoming teen mothers across...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 19; no. 10; pp. 2159 - 2168
Autores principales: Driscoll, Anne, Abma, Joyce
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2015
      vid: 19
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10995-015-1728-8
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        atl: Changing Sociodemographic Factors and Teen Fertility: 1991-2009.
      aug:
        au:
          Driscoll, Anne
          Abma, Joyce
        affil: National Center for Health Statistics, 3311 Toledo Rd., Rm 6228 Hyattsville 20782 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Pregnancy in Adolescence Trends
          Fertility
          Educational Status
          Family Characteristics
          Maternal Age
          Human
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Retrospective Design
          Black Persons
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Hispanic Americans
          White Persons
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Adult
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Multivariate Analysis
          Logistic Regression
          Analysis of Variance
          Bivariate Statistics
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: This study analyzed the roles of trends in sociodemographic factors known to be related to the risk of a teen birth. The goal was to analyze the roles of these trends in maternal education, family structure and mother's age at first birth in the likelihood of adolescents becoming teen mothers across multiple birth cohorts of women covering the years since 1991. Data are from the 1995, 2002, 2006-2010 and 2011-2013 National Surveys of Family Growth (NSFG). Consecutive birth cohorts of female respondents were constructed and retrospectively followed to estimate the risk of a teen birth for each cohort. Logistic regression models estimate the odds of a teen birth across cohorts and within strata of the predictors across cohorts. Maternal education rose across cohorts; the proportion who were non-Hispanic white declined. In general, the likelihood of an adolescent birth did not change within categories of the predictors that are considered at higher risk for a teen birth across birth cohorts. Specifically, there was no change in the odds of a teen birth among women whose mothers did not finish high school, those born to teen mothers and those not from two-parent families. The odds of a birth declined across cohorts for black women. The findings suggest that much of the decline in teen birth rates is due to declines in the proportion of teens in higher risk categories, rather than to declines within those categories.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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