Retrospective comparison of gradient recalled echo R2* and spin-echo R2 magnetic resonance analysis methods for estimating liver iron content in children and adolescents.

Background: Serial surveillance of liver iron concentration (LIC) provides guidance for chelation therapy in patients with iron overload. The diagnosis of iron overload traditionally relies on core liver biopsy, which is limited by invasiveness, sampling error, cost and general poor acceptance by pe...

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Publicado en:Pediatric Radiology Vol. 45; no. 11; pp. 1629 - 1635
Autores principales: Serai, Suraj, Fleck, Robert, Quinn, Charles, Zhang, Bin, Podberesky, Daniel, Serai, Suraj D, Fleck, Robert J, Quinn, Charles T, Podberesky, Daniel J
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Retrospective comparison of gradient recalled echo R2* and spin-echo R2 magnetic resonance analysis methods for estimating liver iron content in children and adolescents.
      aug:
        au:
          Serai, Suraj
          Fleck, Robert
          Quinn, Charles
          Zhang, Bin
          Podberesky, Daniel
          Serai, Suraj D
          Fleck, Robert J
          Quinn, Charles T
          Podberesky, Daniel J
        affil: Department of Radiology, MLC 5031, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Ave. Cincinnati 45229 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Liver Metabolism
          Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Methods
          Liver Anatomy and Histology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Liver Diseases Metabolism
          Iron Overload Metabolism
          Liver Diseases Diagnosis
          Female
          Male
          Retrospective Design
          Adolescence
          Molecular Imaging Methods
          Young Adult
          Reproducibility of Results
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Iron Overload Diagnosis
          Algorithms
          Child, Preschool
          Human
          Child
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Methods
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Serial surveillance of liver iron concentration (LIC) provides guidance for chelation therapy in patients with iron overload. The diagnosis of iron overload traditionally relies on core liver biopsy, which is limited by invasiveness, sampling error, cost and general poor acceptance by pediatric patients and parents. Thus noninvasive diagnostic methods such as MRI are highly attractive for quantification of liver iron concentration.Objective: To compare two MRI-based methods for liver iron quantification in children.Materials and Methods: 64 studies on 48 children and young adults (age range 4-21 years) were examined by gradient recalled echo (GRE) R2* and spin-echo R2 MRI at 1.5T to evaluate liver iron concentration. Scatter plots and Bland-Altman difference plots were generated to display and assess the relationship between the methods.Results: With the protocols used in this investigation, Bland-Altman agreement between the methods is best when LIC is <20 mg/g dry tissue. Scatter plots show that all values with LIC <20 mg/g dry tissue fall within the 95% prediction limits.Conclusion: Liver iron concentration as determined by the R2* and R2 MR methods is statistically comparable, with no statistical difference between these methods for LIC <20 mg/g.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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