Surface Modifications and Their Effects on Titanium Dental Implants.

This review covers several basic methodologies of surface treatment and their effects on titanium (Ti) implants. The importance of each treatment and its effects will be discussed in detail in order to compare their effectiveness in promoting osseointegration. Published literature for the last 18 ye...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Jemat, A., Ghazali, M. J., Razali, M., Otsuka, Y.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/7/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Surface Modifications and Their Effects on Titanium Dental Implants.
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          Jemat, A.
          Ghazali, M. J.
          Razali, M.
          Otsuka, Y.
        affil: Department of Mechanical & Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, UKM, 43600 Bangi, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
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      ab: This review covers several basic methodologies of surface treatment and their effects on titanium (Ti) implants. The importance of each treatment and its effects will be discussed in detail in order to compare their effectiveness in promoting osseointegration. Published literature for the last 18 years was selected with the use of keywords like titanium dental implant, surface roughness, coating, and osseointegration. Significant surface roughness played an important role in providing effective surface for bone implant contact, cell proliferation, and removal torque, despite having good mechanical properties. Overall, published studies indicated that an acid etched surface-modified and a coating application on commercial pure titanium implant was most preferable in producing the good surface roughness. Thus, a combination of a good surface roughness and mechanical properties of titanium could lead to successful dental implants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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