Utilization of telemedicine in the U.S. military in a deployed setting.

Background: A retrospective evaluation of the Department of Defense teledermatology consultation program from 2004 to 2012 was performed, focusing on clinical application and outcome measures such as consult volume, response time, and medical evacuation status.Methods: A retrospective review of the...

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Publicado en:Military Medicine Vol. 179; no. 11; pp. 1347 - 1354
Autores principales: Hwang, Jane S, Lappan, Charles M, Sperling, Leonard C, Meyerle, Jon H
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Nov2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Utilization of telemedicine in the U.S. military in a deployed setting.
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          Hwang, Jane S
          Lappan, Charles M
          Sperling, Leonard C
          Meyerle, Jon H
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          Military Personnel
          Remote Consultation Utilization
          Skin Diseases Diagnosis
          Videoconferencing Utilization
          Antiinflammatory Agents Therapeutic Use
          Retrospective Design
          Histamine Antagonists Therapeutic Use
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Skin Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Eczema Diagnosis
          Biopsy Utilization
          Glucocorticoids Therapeutic Use
          Skin Diseases, Infectious Diagnosis
          Glucocorticoids Administration and Dosage
          Clinical Information Systems Utilization
          Child
          Female
          Dermatitis, Contact Diagnosis
          Antibiotics Therapeutic Use
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Infant
          Child, Preschool
          Young Adult
          Male
          Infant, Newborn
          United States
          Antibiotics Administration and Dosage
          Adolescence
          Aged
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          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: A retrospective evaluation of the Department of Defense teledermatology consultation program from 2004 to 2012 was performed, focusing on clinical application and outcome measures such as consult volume, response time, and medical evacuation status.Methods: A retrospective review of the teledermatology program between 2004 and 2012 was evaluated based on defined outcome measures. In addition, 658 teledermatology cases were reviewed to assess how the program was utilized by health care providers from 2011 to 2012.Results: As high as 98% of the teledermatology consults were answered within 24 hours, and 23% of consults within 1 hour. The most common final diagnoses included eczematous dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and evaluation for nonmelanoma skin cancer. The most common medications recommended included topical corticosteroids, oral antibiotics, antihistamines, and emollients. Biopsy was most commonly recommended for further evaluation. Following teleconsultation, 46 dermatologic evacuations were "avoided" as the patient was not evacuated based on the consultants' recommendation. Consultants' recommendations to the referring provider "facilitated" 41 evacuations.Conclusion: Telemedicine in the U.S. military has provided valuable dermatology support to providers in remote locations by delivering appropriate and timely consultation for military service members and coalition partners. In addition to avoiding unnecessary medical evacuations, the program facilitated appropriate evacuations that may otherwise have been delayed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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