Gallium-68-labeled anti-HER2 single-chain Fv fragment: development and in vivo monitoring of HER2 expression.

Purpose: We aimed to develop a gallium-68 (Ga-68)-labeled single-chain variable fragment (scFv) targeting the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) to rapidly and noninvasively evaluate the status of HER2 expression.Procedures: Anti-HER2 scFv was labeled with Ga-68 by using deferoxamine (D...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 17; no. 1; pp. 102 - 111
Autores principales: Ueda, Masashi, Hisada, Hayato, Temma, Takashi, Shimizu, Yoichi, Kimura, Hiroyuki, Ono, Masahiro, Nakamoto, Yuji, Togashi, Kaori, Saji, Hideo
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Purpose: We aimed to develop a gallium-68 (Ga-68)-labeled single-chain variable fragment (scFv) targeting the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) to rapidly and noninvasively evaluate the status of HER2 expression.Procedures: Anti-HER2 scFv was labeled with Ga-68 by using deferoxamine (Df) as a bifunctional chelate. Biodistribution of [(68)Ga]Df-anti-HER2 scFv was examined with tumor-bearing mice and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging was performed. The changes in HER2 expression after anti-HER2 therapy were monitored by PET imaging.Results: [(68)Ga]Df-anti-HER2 scFv was obtained with high radiochemical yield after only a 5-min reaction at room temperature. The probe showed high accumulation in HER2-positive xenografts and the intratumoral distribution of radioactivity coincided with HER2-positive regions. Furthermore, [(68)Ga]Df-anti-HER2 scFv helped visualize HER2-positive xenografts and monitor the changes in HER2 expression after anti-HER2 therapy.Conclusion: [(68)Ga]Df-anti-HER2 scFv could be a promising probe to evaluate HER2 status by in vivo PET imaging, unless trastuzumab is prescribed as part of the therapy.