Does the presence of tumor-induced cortical bone destruction at CT have any prognostic value in newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma?

Purpose: To determine the prognostic value of tumor-induced cortical bone destruction at computed tomography (CT) in newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included 105 patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL who had undergone CT and bone m...

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Publicado en:Skeletal Radiology Vol. 44; no. 5; pp. 687 - 695
Autores principales: Adams, Hugo J A, de Klerk, John M H, Fijnheer, Rob, Heggelman, Ben G F, Dubois, Stefan V, Nievelstein, Rutger A J, Kwee, Thomas C
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Does the presence of tumor-induced cortical bone destruction at CT have any prognostic value in newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma?
      aug:
        au:
          Adams, Hugo J A
          de Klerk, John M H
          Fijnheer, Rob
          Heggelman, Ben G F
          Dubois, Stefan V
          Nievelstein, Rutger A J
          Kwee, Thomas C
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: To determine the prognostic value of tumor-induced cortical bone destruction at computed tomography (CT) in newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included 105 patients with newly diagnosed DLBCL who had undergone CT and bone marrow biopsy (BMB) before R-CHOP (rituximab, cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin, Oncovin, and prednisolone) chemo-immunotherapy. Cox regression analyses were used to determine the associations of cortical bone status at CT (absence vs. presence of tumor-induced cortical bone destruction), BMB findings (negative vs. positive for lymphomatous involvement), and dichotomized National Comprehensive Cancer Network International Prognostic Index (NCCN-IPI) strata (low risk vs. high risk) with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: Univariate Cox regression analysis indicated that cortical bone status at CT was no significant predictor of either PFS or OS (p = 0.358 and p = 0.560, respectively), whereas BMB findings (p = 0.002 and p = 0.013, respectively) and dichotomized NCCN-IPI risk strata (p = 0.002 and p = 0.003, respectively) were significant predictors of both PFS and OS. In the multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, only the dichotomized NCCN-IPI score was an independent predictive factor of PFS and OS (p = 0.004 and p = 0.003, respectively). Conclusions: The presence of tumor-induced cortical bone destruction at CT was not found to have any prognostic implications in newly diagnosed DLBCL.
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    language: English
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