Hippocampal deep brain stimulation reduces glucose utilization in the healthy rat brain.

Purpose: The effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) have been studied primarily by cellular studies, which lack the ability to elucidate DBS-related responses on a whole-brain scale. 2-Deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography ([(18)F]FDG-PET) reflects changes in neural activity...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 17; no. 3; pp. 373 - 384
Autores principales: Van Den Berge, Nathalie, Keereman, Vincent, Vanhove, Christian, Van Nieuwenhuyse, Bregt, van Mierlo, Pieter, Raedt, Robrecht, Vonck, Kristl, Boon, Paul, Van Holen, Roel
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Hippocampal deep brain stimulation reduces glucose utilization in the healthy rat brain.
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          Van Den Berge, Nathalie
          Keereman, Vincent
          Vanhove, Christian
          Van Nieuwenhuyse, Bregt
          van Mierlo, Pieter
          Raedt, Robrecht
          Vonck, Kristl
          Boon, Paul
          Van Holen, Roel
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: The effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) have been studied primarily by cellular studies, which lack the ability to elucidate DBS-related responses on a whole-brain scale. 2-Deoxy-2-[(18)F]fluoro-D-glucose positron emission tomography ([(18)F]FDG-PET) reflects changes in neural activity throughout the entire brain volume. The aim of this study was to investigate the whole-brain effect of DBS on the glucose utilization in healthy rats.Procedures: Seven rats were implanted with a DBS electrode in the right hippocampus and injected with [(18)F]FDG to measure the glucose metabolism during DBS.Results: Analysis reveals significant DBS-induced decreases in the glucose metabolism in the bilateral hippocampus and other limbic structures.Conclusions: This study demonstrates that DBS exhibits not only a local effect around the electrode tip but also in other limbic regions. [(18)F]FDG-PET studies have the potential to provide better insight into the mechanism of action of DBS by simultaneously observing activity at multiple sites in the brain.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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