Hepatobiliary magnetic resonance imaging in patients with liver disease: correlation of liver enhancement with biochemical liver function tests.

Objectives: To evaluate hepatobiliary magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using Gd-EOB-DTPA in relation to various liver function tests in patients with liver disorders.Methods: Fifty-one patients with liver disease underwent Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced liver MRI. Based on region-of-interest (ROI) analysis, l...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 24; no. 10; pp. 2482 - 2491
Autores principales: Kukuk, Guido M, Schaefer, Stephanie G, Fimmers, Rolf, Hadizadeh, Dariusch R, Ezziddin, Samer, Spengler, Ulrich, Schild, Hans H, Willinek, Winfried A
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Hepatobiliary magnetic resonance imaging in patients with liver disease: correlation of liver enhancement with biochemical liver function tests.
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          Kukuk, Guido M
          Schaefer, Stephanie G
          Fimmers, Rolf
          Hadizadeh, Dariusch R
          Ezziddin, Samer
          Spengler, Ulrich
          Schild, Hans H
          Willinek, Winfried A
        affil: Department of Radiology, University of Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53127, Bonn, Germany, Guido.Kukuk@ukb.uni-bonn.de.
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          Biological Markers Blood
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Liver Diseases Pathology
          Liver Function Tests Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Alanine Aminotransferase Blood
          Bilirubin Blood
          Female
          Oxidoreductases Blood
          Human
          Lactate Dehydrogenase Blood
          Liver Diseases Blood
          Male
          Middle Age
          Reproducibility of Results
          Retrospective Design
          Serum Albumin Metabolism
          gamma-Glutamyltransferase Blood
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: To evaluate hepatobiliary magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using Gd-EOB-DTPA in relation to various liver function tests in patients with liver disorders.Methods: Fifty-one patients with liver disease underwent Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced liver MRI. Based on region-of-interest (ROI) analysis, liver signal intensity was calculated using the spleen as reference tissue. Liver-spleen contrast ratio (LSCR) and relative liver enhancement (RLE) were calculated. Serum levels of total bilirubin, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), glutamate dehydrogenase (GLDH), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), serum albumin level (AL), prothrombin time (PT), creatinine (CR) as well as international normalised ratio (INR) and model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score were tested for correlation with LSCR and RLE.Results: Pre-contrast LSCR values correlated with total bilirubin (r = -0.39; p = 0.005), GGT (r = -0.37; p = 0.009), AST (r = -0.38; p = 0.013), ALT (r = -0.29; p = 0.046), PT (r = 0.52; p < 0.001), GLDH (r = -0.55; p = 0.044), INR (r = -0.42; p = 0.003), and MELD Score (r = -0.53; p < 0.001). After administration of Gd-EOB-DTPA bilirubin (r = -0.45; p = 0.001), GGT (r = -0.40; p = 0.004), PT (r = 0.54; p < 0.001), AST (r = -0.46; p = 0.002), ALT (r = -0.31; p = 0.030), INR (r = -0.45; p = 0.001) and MELD Score (r = -0.56; p < 0.001) significantly correlated with LSCR. RLE correlated with bilirubin (r = -0.40; p = 0.004), AST (r = -0.38; p = 0.013), PT (r = 0.42; p = 0.003), GGT (r = -0.33; p = 0.020), INR (r = -0.36; p = 0.011) and MELD Score (r = -0.43; p = 0.003).Conclusions: Liver-spleen contrast ratio and relative liver enhancement using Gd-EOB-DTPA correlate with a number of routinely used biochemical liver function tests, suggesting that hepatobiliary MRI may serve as a valuable biomarker for liver function. The strongest correlation with liver enhancement was found for the MELD Score.Key Points: • Relative enhancement (RLE) of Gd-EOB-DTPA is related to biochemical liver function tests. • Correlation of RLE with bilirubin, ALT, AST, GGT, INR and MELD Score is reverse. • The correlation of relative liver enhancement with prothrombin time is positive. • AST, ALT, GLDH, prothrombin time, INR and MELD Score correlate with pre-contrast liver-spleen contrast ratio. • Such biomarkers may help to evaluate liver function.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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