Factors associated with quality of life measured by EQ-5D in patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease.

Purpose: The impact of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (pNTM) disease on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has not received significant attention in the literature. In this study, we compared the HRQoL in patients with pNTM disease and healthy subjects and identified influencing factors...

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Publicado en:Quality of Life Research Vol. 23; no. 10; pp. 2735 - 2742
Autores principales: Hong, Ji Young, Lee, Sang A, Kim, Song Yee, Chung, Kyung Soo, Moon, Sung Woo, Kim, Eun Young, Jung, Ji Ye, Park, Moo Suk, Kim, Young Sam, Kim, Se Kyu, Chang, Joon, Kang, Young Ae
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2014
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        2012788698
        10.1007/s11136-014-0727-3
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        atl: Factors associated with quality of life measured by EQ-5D in patients with nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease.
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        au:
          Hong, Ji Young
          Lee, Sang A
          Kim, Song Yee
          Chung, Kyung Soo
          Moon, Sung Woo
          Kim, Eun Young
          Jung, Ji Ye
          Park, Moo Suk
          Kim, Young Sam
          Kim, Se Kyu
          Chang, Joon
          Kang, Young Ae
        affil: Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50 Yonseiro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Republic of Korea.
      sug:
        subj:
          Mycobacterium Infections Psychosocial Factors
          Quality of Life Psychosocial Factors
          Tuberculosis, Pulmonary Psychosocial Factors
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Anxiety Psychosocial Factors
          Case Control Studies
          Depression Psychosocial Factors
          Female
          Forced Expiratory Volume Physiology
          Health Status
          Health Status Indicators
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Multivariate Analysis
          Questionnaires
          Regression
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: The impact of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial (pNTM) disease on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) has not received significant attention in the literature. In this study, we compared the HRQoL in patients with pNTM disease and healthy subjects and identified influencing factors using EuroQol 5D (EQ-5D) data.Methods: The present study used an age- and sex-matched case-control analysis from a cohort of 85 pNTM patients and 340 participants from a national survey. Baseline EQ-5D utility scores and EQ-5D visual analog scale (VAS) scores were measured in both groups. In patients with pNTM disease, the factors affecting EQ-5D were identified using multiple linear regression analysis.Results: While the median EQ-5D VAS scores were lower in pNTM patients than in the control subjects (pNTM, 70; control, 80; P < 0.001), the median EQ-5D utility scores were similar in two groups (both, 1.000, P = 0.878). Interestingly, the percentage of subjects reporting problems on the anxiety/depression dimension was higher for patients with pNTM disease (18.8 %) compared with the control subjects (11.5 %, P = 0.07). In multivariate analysis, increasing severity of forced expired volume in one second (FEV1) decline was associated with a significant decrease in EQ-5D scores of pNTM patients.Conclusions: This study suggested the EQ-5D may not be useful instrument in pNTM patients due to ceiling effect of EQ-5D and mild disease activity. Patients with pNTM disease tended to report more reduced health status and more problems with anxiety/depression than the healthy controls. Lung function, measured by FEV1, was independently associated with EQ-5D scores in patients with pNTM disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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