Spike sorting paradigm for classification of multi-channel recorded fasciculation potentials.

Background: Fasciculation potentials (FPs) are important in supporting the electrodiagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). If classified by shape, FPs can also be very informative for laboratory-based neurophysiological investigations of the motor units.Methods: This study describes a Matla...

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Publicado en:Computers in Biology & Medicine Vol. 55; pp. 26 - 36
Autores principales: Jahanmiri-Nezhad, Faezeh, Barkhaus, Paul E, Rymer, William Zev, Zhou, Ping
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2014
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Computers in Biology & Medicine
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      dt: 2014
      vid: 55
      pid: 82545
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        109767464
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        10.1016/j.compbiomed.2014.09.013
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        109767464
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        atl: Spike sorting paradigm for classification of multi-channel recorded fasciculation potentials.
      aug:
        au:
          Jahanmiri-Nezhad, Faezeh
          Barkhaus, Paul E
          Rymer, William Zev
          Zhou, Ping
      sug:
        subj:
          Action Potentials Physiology
          Electromyography Methods
          Neuromuscular Manifestations Physiopathology
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Aged
          Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Physiopathology
          Cluster Analysis
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Muscle, Skeletal Physiopathology
          Factor Analysis
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Fasciculation potentials (FPs) are important in supporting the electrodiagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). If classified by shape, FPs can also be very informative for laboratory-based neurophysiological investigations of the motor units.Methods: This study describes a Matlab program for classification of FPs recorded by multi-channel surface electromyogram (EMG) electrodes. The program applies Principal Component Analysis on a set of features recorded from all channels. Then, it registers unsupervised and supervised classification algorithms to sort the FP samples. Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the results is provided for the operator to assess the outcome. The algorithm facilitates manual interactive modification of the results. Classification accuracy can be improved progressively until the user is satisfied. The program makes no assumptions regarding the occurrence times of the action potentials, in keeping with the rather sporadic and irregular nature of FP firings.Results: Ten sets of experimental data recorded from subjects with ALS using a 20-channel surface electrode array were tested. A total of 11891 FPs were detected and classified into a total of 235 prototype template waveforms. Evaluation and correction of classification outcome of such a dataset with over 6000 FPs can be achieved within 1-2 days. Facilitated interactive evaluation and modification could expedite the process of gaining accurate final results.Conclusion: The developed Matlab program is an efficient toolbox for classification of FPs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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