Image quality of iterative reconstruction in cranial CT imaging: comparison of model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR).

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare cranial CT (CCT) image quality (IQ) of the MBIR algorithm with standard iterative reconstruction (ASiR).Methods: In this institutional review board (IRB)-approved study, raw data sets of 100 unenhanced CCT examinations (120 kV, 50-260 mAs, 20 mm c...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 25; no. 1; pp. 140 - 147
Autores principales: Notohamiprodjo, S, Deak, Z, Meurer, F, Maertz, F, Mueck, F G, Geyer, L L, Wirth, S
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=109768986&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 109768986
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09387994
        NPH
      jtl: European Radiology
      issn: 09387994
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2015
      vid: 25
      iid: 1
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        109768986
        NLM25097137
        2012825769
        10.1007/s00330-014-3374-8
        NLM25097137
        109768986
      ppf: 140
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Image quality of iterative reconstruction in cranial CT imaging: comparison of model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR).
      aug:
        au:
          Notohamiprodjo, S
          Deak, Z
          Meurer, F
          Maertz, F
          Mueck, F G
          Geyer, L L
          Wirth, S
        affil: Institute for Clinical Radiology, Ludwig-Maximilians University Hospital of Munich, Nussbaumstr. 20, 80336, Munich, Germany, Susan.Notohamiprodjo@med.uni-muenchen.de.
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Diseases Radiography
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Algorithms
          Artifacts
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          Models, Theoretical
          Prospective Studies
          Radiation Dosage
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Young Adult
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare cranial CT (CCT) image quality (IQ) of the MBIR algorithm with standard iterative reconstruction (ASiR).Methods: In this institutional review board (IRB)-approved study, raw data sets of 100 unenhanced CCT examinations (120 kV, 50-260 mAs, 20 mm collimation, 0.984 pitch) were reconstructed with both ASiR and MBIR. Signal-to-noise (SNR) and contrast-to-noise (CNR) were calculated from attenuation values measured in caudate nucleus, frontal white matter, anterior ventricle horn, fourth ventricle, and pons. Two radiologists, who were blinded to the reconstruction algorithms, evaluated anonymized multiplanar reformations of 2.5 mm with respect to depiction of different parenchymal structures and impact of artefacts on IQ with a five-point scale (0: unacceptable, 1: less than average, 2: average, 3: above average, 4: excellent).Results: MBIR decreased artefacts more effectively than ASiR (p < 0.01). The median depiction score for MBIR was 3, whereas the median value for ASiR was 2 (p < 0.01). SNR and CNR were significantly higher in MBIR than ASiR (p < 0.01).Conclusions: MBIR showed significant improvement of IQ parameters compared to ASiR. As CCT is an examination that is frequently required, the use of MBIR may allow for substantial reduction of radiation exposure caused by medical diagnostics.Key Points: • Model-Based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) effectively decreased artefacts in cranial CT. • MBIR reconstructed images were rated with significantly higher scores for image quality. • Model-Based iterative reconstruction may allow reduced-dose diagnostic examination protocols.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N