Neutrophilic dermatosis: disease mechanism and treatment.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this review is to describe the physiopathological and therapeutic aspects of neutrophilic dermatosis, taking into account their most frequent associated conditions. RECENT FINDINGS: In autoinflammatory syndromes featuring neutrophilic dermatosis, the role of interle...

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Publicado en:Current Opinion in Hematology Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 23 - 30
Autores principales: Maalouf, Diane, Battistella, Maxime, Bouaziz, Jean-David
Formato: review Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Jan2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2015
      vid: 22
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: Neutrophilic dermatosis: disease mechanism and treatment.
      aug:
        au:
          Maalouf, Diane
          Battistella, Maxime
          Bouaziz, Jean-David
      sug:
        subj:
          Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Use
          Proteins Therapeutic Use
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Drug Therapy
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Etiology
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Metabolism
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Pathology
          Animals
          Hematologic Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Hematologic Neoplasms Metabolism
          Hematologic Neoplasms Pathology
          Interleukin 1 Metabolism
          Multiple Myeloma Drug Therapy
          Multiple Myeloma Metabolism
          Multiple Myeloma Pathology
          Paraproteinemias Drug Therapy
          Paraproteinemias Metabolism
          Paraproteinemias Pathology
          Sweet's Syndrome Drug Therapy
          Sweet's Syndrome Etiology
          Sweet's Syndrome Metabolism
          Sweet's Syndrome Pathology
          Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonists and Inhibitors
          Tumor Necrosis Factor Metabolism
      ab: PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The purpose of this review is to describe the physiopathological and therapeutic aspects of neutrophilic dermatosis, taking into account their most frequent associated conditions. RECENT FINDINGS: In autoinflammatory syndromes featuring neutrophilic dermatosis, the role of interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-[alpha] cytokines in the immunopathogenesis of neutrophilic dermatosis has supported their classification as autoinflammatory diseases. In malignancy-associated neutrophilic dermatosis, the role of the malignant clone in myeloid neoplasms and the role of the monoclonal gammopathy and/or of the malignant plasmocyte clone in myeloma have been underlined. SUMMARY: Recent insights into neutrophilic dermatosis' pathophysiology have encouraged the use of targeted biological therapies for their treatment. Although systemic glucocorticoids remain the mainstay of treatment for Sweet's syndrome and pyoderma gangrenosum, anti-TNF-[alpha] is becoming the preferred treatment when pyoderma gangrenosum is accompanied by inflammatory bowel disease or rheumatoid arthritis. Interleukin-1 receptor inhibitor anakinra is a promising therapeutic alternative for refractory Sweet's syndrome.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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