Reliability and validity of a Chinese version of the Oral Health Impact Profile for edentulous subjects.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Oral Health Impact Profile for edentulous subjects (OHIP-EDENT-C).Methods: After translation and cross-cultural adaptation following international guidelines, 162 complete denture wearers wer...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Quality of Life Research Vol. 24; no. 4; pp. 1011 - 1017
Main Authors: He, Song-Lin, Wang, Jin-Hua
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Apr2015
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Oral Health Impact Profile for edentulous subjects (OHIP-EDENT-C).Methods: After translation and cross-cultural adaptation following international guidelines, 162 complete denture wearers were recruited to complete the questionnaire. The reliability of the OHIP-EDENT-C was evaluated using internal consistency and test-retest methods. The validity of the OHIP-EDENT-C was analyzed by construct validity and convergent validity. Construct validity was determined based on factor analysis and convergent validity by analyzing the correlation between OHIP-EDENT-C subscale scores and the global question.Results: Cronbach's alpha value (internal reliability) for the total OHIP-EDENT-C score was 0.972, and the intraclass correlation coefficient value (test-retest reliability) was 0.763 (similar to the original OHIP-EDENT). Construct validity was determined by factor analysis, extracting five factors, accounting for 74.31 % of the variance. All items had factor loadings above 0.40. In terms of convergent validity, the OHIP-EDENT-C subscale was significantly highly correlated to the global question.Conclusion: The results suggest that the OHIP-EDENT-C is a reliable and valid measure to evaluate OHRQoL for edentulous subjects in China.