Validation of an ICD-9-based claims algorithm for identifying patients with chronic idiopathic/spontaneous urticaria.

BACKGROUND: There is no specific International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) code for chronic idiopathic urticaria or spontaneous urticaria (CIU/CSU), a skin condition characterized by hives and angioedema lasting at least 6 weeks with no known cause. O...

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Publicado en:Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Vol. 114; no. 5; pp. 393 - 399
Autores principales: Cherepanov, Dasha, Raimundo, Karina, Chang, Eunice, Eagan, Marianne, Zazzali, James L, Solari, Paul G, DeCotiis, Bruce, Hussain, Iftikhar, Rehman, Syed Maseeh, Shahab, Nada, Tilles, Stephen A, Broder, Michael S
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1016/j.anai.2015.02.003
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        atl: Validation of an ICD-9-based claims algorithm for identifying patients with chronic idiopathic/spontaneous urticaria.
      aug:
        au:
          Cherepanov, Dasha
          Raimundo, Karina
          Chang, Eunice
          Eagan, Marianne
          Zazzali, James L
          Solari, Paul G
          DeCotiis, Bruce
          Hussain, Iftikhar
          Rehman, Syed Maseeh
          Shahab, Nada
          Tilles, Stephen A
          Broder, Michael S
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          International Classification of Diseases
          Urticaria Classification
          Adult
          Chronic Disease
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: BACKGROUND: There is no specific International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) code for chronic idiopathic urticaria or spontaneous urticaria (CIU/CSU), a skin condition characterized by hives and angioedema lasting at least 6 weeks with no known cause. OBJECTIVE: To validate an ICD-9-CM-based algorithm for identification of patients with CIU/CSU and thus facilitate claims-based research. METHODS: Patient records were reviewed at 4 US practices. Patients included in the study were from a random sample of those identified by their physician as having CIU/CSU or because they met the following diagnosis-based algorithm: (1) at least 2 outpatient ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes 708.1, 708.8, or 708.9 at least 6 weeks apart or (2) 1 outpatient diagnosis of 708.1, 708.8, or 708.9 and 1 diagnosis of 995.1 at least 6 weeks apart. Data collected included ICD-9-CM codes, diagnoses of urticaria and allergy-related conditions, and medication use. Sensitivity and positive predictive value were calculated. The study was approved by the Western Institutional Review Board. RESULTS: One hundred forty-nine patient records were reviewed (mean age 41.1 years; 73.8% were women; 69.1% were white): 115 were identified with the diagnosis-based algorithm, 90 were patients with 'known CIU/CSU', and 56 were in the 2 groups. The mean duration of CIU/CSU was 2.9 to 3.1 years. The 2 cohorts most frequently had diagnoses of idiopathic urticaria, unspecified urticaria, and other specified urticaria. The diagnosis-based algorithm had a positive predictive value of 90.4% and a sensitivity of 71.1%. CONCLUSION: The high positive predictive value suggests that patients identified using the algorithm are highly likely to have CIU/CSU. The 71.1% sensitivity suggests that most patients with CIU/CSU will be identified. The validation statistics support the use of the diagnosis-based algorithm in claims-based research, although future studies could refine the algorithm further.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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