Improving Identification of Fall-Related Injuries in Ambulatory Care Using Statistical Text Mining.

Objectives. We determined whether statistical text mining (STM) can identify fall-related injuries in electronic health record (EHR) documents and the impact on STM models of training on documents from a single or multiple facilities. Methods. We obtained fiscal year 2007 records for Veterans Health...

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Published in:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 105; no. 6; pp. 1168 - 1174
Main Authors: Luther, Stephen L., McCart, James A., Berndt, Donald J., Hahm, Bridget, Finch, Dezon, Jarman, Jay, Foulis, Philip R., Lapcevic, William A., Campbell, Robert R., Shorr, Ronald I., Valencia, Keryl Motta, Powell-Cope, Gail
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Public Health Association Jun2015
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2015
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        10.2105/AJPH.2014.302440
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        atl: Improving Identification of Fall-Related Injuries in Ambulatory Care Using Statistical Text Mining.
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        au:
          Luther, Stephen L.
          McCart, James A.
          Berndt, Donald J.
          Hahm, Bridget
          Finch, Dezon
          Jarman, Jay
          Foulis, Philip R.
          Lapcevic, William A.
          Campbell, Robert R.
          Shorr, Ronald I.
          Valencia, Keryl Motta
          Powell-Cope, Gail
      su:
        Clinics
        Confidence intervals
        Accidental falls
        Research funding
        Data mining
        Latent semantic analysis
        Data analysis software
        Electronic health records
        Statistical models
        Descriptive statistics
        Odds ratio
      sug:
        subj:
          All other out-patient care centres
          All Other Outpatient Care Centers
          Community health centres
          Offices of physicians
          Clinics
          Confidence intervals
          Accidental falls
          Research funding
          Data mining
          Latent semantic analysis
          Data analysis software
          Electronic health records
          Statistical models
          Descriptive statistics
          Odds ratio
      ab: Objectives. We determined whether statistical text mining (STM) can identify fall-related injuries in electronic health record (EHR) documents and the impact on STM models of training on documents from a single or multiple facilities. Methods. We obtained fiscal year 2007 records for Veterans Health Administration (VHA) ambulatory care clinics in the southeastern United States and Puerto Rico, resulting in a total of 26 010 documents for 1652 veterans treated for fall-related injury and 1341 matched controls. We used the results of an STM model to predict fall-related injuries at the visit and patient levels and compared them with a reference standard based on chart review. Results. STM models based on training data from a single facility resulted in accuracy of 87.5% and 87.1%, F-measure of 87.0% and 90.9%, sensitivity of 92.1% and 94.1%, and specificity of 83.6% and 77.8% at the visit and patient levels, respectively. Results from training data from multiple facilities were almost identical. Conclusions. STM has the potential to improve identification of fall-related injuries in the VHA, providing a model for wider application in the evolving national EHR system.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      src: R
    language: English
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