Rationale and Design of the Echocardiographic Study of Hispanics/Latinos (ECHO-SOL).

Background: Information regarding the prevalence and determinants of cardiac structure and function (systolic and diastolic) among the various Hispanic background groups in the United States is limited.Methods and Results: The Echocardiographic Study of Latinos (ECHO-SOL) ancillary study recruited 1...

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Publicado en:Ethnicity & Disease Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 180 - 187
Autores principales: Rodriguez, Carlos J, Dharod, Ajay, Allison, Matthew A, Shah, Sanjiv J, Hurwitz, Barry, Bangdiwala, Shrikant I, Gonzalez, Franklyn, Kitzman, Dalane, Gillam, Linda, Spevack, Daniel, Dadhania, Rupal, Langdon, Sarah, Kaplan, Robert
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: KnowledgeWorks Global, Ltd Spring2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Rationale and Design of the Echocardiographic Study of Hispanics/Latinos (ECHO-SOL).
      aug:
        au:
          Rodriguez, Carlos J
          Dharod, Ajay
          Allison, Matthew A
          Shah, Sanjiv J
          Hurwitz, Barry
          Bangdiwala, Shrikant I
          Gonzalez, Franklyn
          Kitzman, Dalane
          Gillam, Linda
          Spevack, Daniel
          Dadhania, Rupal
          Langdon, Sarah
          Kaplan, Robert
      sug:
        subj:
          Echocardiography
          Heart Diseases Ethnology
          Heart Diseases Ultrasonography
          Hispanic Americans
          Study Design
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Prospective Studies
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Middle Age
          United States
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Information regarding the prevalence and determinants of cardiac structure and function (systolic and diastolic) among the various Hispanic background groups in the United States is limited.Methods and Results: The Echocardiographic Study of Latinos (ECHO-SOL) ancillary study recruited 1,824 participants through a stratified-sampling process representative of the population-based Hispanic Communities Health Study - Study of Latinos (HCHS-SOL) across four sites (Bronx, NY; Chicago, Ill; San Diego, Calif; Miami, Fla). The HCHS-SOL baseline cohort did not include an echo exam. ECHO-SOL added the echocardiographic assessment of cardiac structure and function to an array of existing HCHS-SOL baseline clinical, psychosocial, and socioeconomic data and provides sufficient statistical power for comparisons among the Hispanic subgroups. Standard two-dimensional (2D) echocardiography protocol, including M-mode, spectral, color and tissue Doppler study was performed. The main objectives were to: 1) characterize cardiac structure and function and its determinants among Hispanics and Hispanic subgroups; and 2) determine the contributions of specific psychosocial factors (acculturation and familismo) to cardiac structure and function among Hispanics.Conclusion: We describe the design, methods and rationale of currently the largest and most comprehensive study of cardiac structure and function exclusively among US Hispanics. ECHO-SOL aims to enhance our understanding of Hispanic cardiovascular health as well as help untangle the relative importance of Hispanic subgroup heterogeneity and sociocultural factors on cardiac structure and function.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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