Body mass index, waist circumference, and arterial hypertension in students.

Objective: to investigate what is the best anthropometric predictor of arterial hypertension among private school students. Method: this was a cross-sectional study with 286 students between the ages of 10 and 14 from two private schools in the city of Paranavaí, Paraná, Brazil. The following variab...

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Publicado en:Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem Vol. 68; no. 2; pp. 190 - 195
Autores principales: Guilherme, Flávio Ricardo, Molena-Fernandes, Carlos Alexandre, Guilherme, Vânia Renata, Martins Fávero, Maria Teresa, Barbosa dos Reis, Eliane Josefa, Rinaldi, Wilson
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Associacao Brasileira de Enfermagem Mar/Apr2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Body mass index, waist circumference, and arterial hypertension in students.
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        au:
          Guilherme, Flávio Ricardo
          Molena-Fernandes, Carlos Alexandre
          Guilherme, Vânia Renata
          Martins Fávero, Maria Teresa
          Barbosa dos Reis, Eliane Josefa
          Rinaldi, Wilson
        affil: Maringá State University, Physical Education Graduate Program. Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Students, Elementary
          Students, Middle School
          Body Mass Index In Infancy and Childhood
          Waist Circumference In Infancy and Childhood
          Blood Pressure In Infancy and Childhood
          Hypertension Risk Factors
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Human
          Schools
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Adolescence
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          P-Value
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Brazil
          Random Sample
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Schools, Elementary
          Schools, Middle
          T-Tests
          Exploratory Research
          Data Analysis Software
          Hypertension Epidemiology
          Descriptive Statistics
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: to investigate what is the best anthropometric predictor of arterial hypertension among private school students. Method: this was a cross-sectional study with 286 students between the ages of 10 and 14 from two private schools in the city of Paranavaí, Paraná, Brazil. The following variables were analyzed: body mass index, waist circumference and blood pressure. Statistical analysis was conducted with Pearson's partial correlation test and multivariate logistic regression, with p<0.05. Results: both anthropometric indicators displayed weak correlation with systolic and diastolic levels, with coeffi cients (r) ranging from 0.27 to 0.36 (p< 0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that the only anthropometric indicator associated with arterial hypertension was waist circumference (OR= 2.3; 95% CI: 1.1-4.5), regardless of age or gender. Conclusion: in this age group, waist circumference appeared to be a better predictor for arterial hypertension than body mass index.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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