Spatio-spectral filters for low-density surface electromyographic signal classification.

In this paper, we proposed to utilize a novel spatio-spectral filter, common spatio-spectral pattern (CSSP), to improve the classification accuracy in identifying intended motions based on low-density surface electromyography (EMG). Five able-bodied subjects and a transradial amputee participated in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 51; no. 5; pp. 547 - 556
Autores principales: Huang, Gan, Zhang, Zhiguo, Zhang, Dingguo, Zhu, Xiangyang
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature May2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:In this paper, we proposed to utilize a novel spatio-spectral filter, common spatio-spectral pattern (CSSP), to improve the classification accuracy in identifying intended motions based on low-density surface electromyography (EMG). Five able-bodied subjects and a transradial amputee participated in an experiment of eight-task wrist and hand motion recognition. Low-density (six channels) surface EMG signals were collected on forearms. Since surface EMG signals are contaminated by large amount of noises from various sources, the performance of the conventional time-domain feature extraction method is limited. The CSSP method is a classification-oriented optimal spatio-spectral filter, which is capable of separating discriminative information from noise and, thus, leads to better classification accuracy. The substantially improved classification accuracy of the CSSP method over the time-domain and other methods is observed in all five able-bodied subjects and verified via the cross-validation. The CSSP method can also achieve better classification accuracy in the amputee, which shows its potential use for functional prosthetic control.