Acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography for the noninvasive diagnosis of liver fibrosis in children.

Background: Acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) imaging) is correlated with histopathological findings using METAVIR and semiquantitative scoring system (SSS) criteria for liver fibrosis.Objective: To compare acoustic radiation force impulse imaging with biopsy results in the evaluation of liver...

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Publicado en:Pediatric Radiology Vol. 43; no. 3; pp. 545 - 552
Autores principales: Hanquinet, Sylviane, Rougemont, Anne-Laure, Courvoisier, Delphine, Rubbia-Brandt, Laura, McLin, Valérie, Tempia, Michela, Anooshiravani, Mehrak
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2013
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2013
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography for the noninvasive diagnosis of liver fibrosis in children.
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        au:
          Hanquinet, Sylviane
          Rougemont, Anne-Laure
          Courvoisier, Delphine
          Rubbia-Brandt, Laura
          McLin, Valérie
          Tempia, Michela
          Anooshiravani, Mehrak
        affil: Department of Pediatric Radiology, University Hospitals Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland, sylviane.hanquinet-ginter@hcuge.ch.
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Image Interpretation, Computer Assisted Methods
          Liver Cirrhosis Ultrasonography
          Adolescence
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Female
          Human
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Infant
          Male
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) imaging) is correlated with histopathological findings using METAVIR and semiquantitative scoring system (SSS) criteria for liver fibrosis.Objective: To compare acoustic radiation force impulse imaging with biopsy results in the evaluation of liver fibrosis in children.Materials and Methods: Children with chronic liver disease and healthy children underwent acoustic radiation force impulse imaging liver measurements. ARFI gives a shear-wave velocity corresponding to tissue elasticity. In 39 children with liver disease, the values obtained were correlated with biopsy results. Receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine the reliability of ARFI in estimating liver fibrosis in children.Results: ARFI mean value was 1.12 in the healthy group and 1.99 in children with chronic liver disease. ROC curves show that an ARFI cutoff of 1.34 m/s is predictive of both METAVIR and SSS scores with a sensitivity of SSS > 2:0.85; METAVIR > F0:0.82. A cutoff of 2 m/s yielded a sensitivity of 100% to detect SSS > 4 or METAVIR > F2.Conclusion: Acoustic radiation force impulse imaging is a reliable, noninvasive and rapid method to estimate moderate to severe liver fibrosis in children. It might prove useful to clinicians for fibrosis monitoring in children with liver disease and postpone the time of liver biopsy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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