The influence of dietary patterns, physical activity, and self-perception on health-related quality of life in overweight and normal weight African American adolescent females.

The prevalence of obesity among adolescents aged 12 to 19 has increased from 5.0% to 18.1 % as reported by the CDC in 2008. The prevalence of obesity is increasing faster among African American and Hispanic children than Caucasian children. African American females ages 12 to 19 had the highest prev...

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Publicado en:Influence of Dietary Patterns, Physical Activity & Self-perception on Health-related Quality of Life in Overweight & Normal Weight African American Adolescent Females pp. 148 p - 149
Autor principal: Sterling-Guillory, Twila
Formato: research Doctoral Dissertation
Publicado: Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College 2011
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      isbn: 9781124784861
    dissinfo:
      disstl: The influence of dietary patterns, physical activity, and self-perception on health-related quality of life in overweight and normal weight African American adolescent females.
      dissinst: Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
    jinfo:
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      jtl: Influence of Dietary Patterns, Physical Activity & Self-perception on Health-related Quality of Life in Overweight & Normal Weight African American Adolescent Females
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    pubinfo:
      dt: 2011
      pub: Southern University and Agricultural and Mechanical College
    artinfo:
      ui:
        109857739
        109857739
        2012135553
        UMI Order AAI3465893
        109857739
      ppf: 148 p
      ppct: 1
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: The influence of dietary patterns, physical activity, and self-perception on health-related quality of life in overweight and normal weight African American adolescent females.
      aug:
        au: Sterling-Guillory, Twila
      sug:
        subj:
          African Americans In Adolescence
          Diet In Adolescence
          Forecasting In Adolescence
          Health Status In Adolescence
          Physical Activity In Adolescence
          Quality of Life In Adolescence
          Self Concept In Adolescence
          Pediatric Obesity
          Adolescence
          Adolescent Health
          Adolescent Nutrition
          Body Weights and Measures
          Child
          Child Health
          Child Nutrition
          Comparative Studies
          Conceptual Framework
          Convenience Sample
          Correlational Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Human
          Louisiana
          Models, Theoretical
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Predictive Research
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Women's Health
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
      ab: The prevalence of obesity among adolescents aged 12 to 19 has increased from 5.0% to 18.1 % as reported by the CDC in 2008. The prevalence of obesity is increasing faster among African American and Hispanic children than Caucasian children. African American females ages 12 to 19 had the highest prevalence of overweight compared to Caucasian females. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between dietary patterns, physical activity, self-perception, and health-related quality of life in normal weight and overweight African American females living in Southwest Louisiana, and to determine how well dietary patterns, physical activity, self-perception, and selected demographic data (socioeconomic status and family structure) predict health-related quality of life among these adolescents. An adaptation of Bem's Self Perception Theory and Ferrans, et al. Conceptual Model of Health-related Quality of Life was the framework for this study. A convenience sample of 60 normal weight and 60 overweight African American females ages 11 to 15 were recruited to participate in this predictive correlational study. The Eating Habits Questionnaire, Benefits and Barriers to Physical Activity Questionnaire, The Body Rating Scale, Harter Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents, PedsQOL, and a demographic instrument were used to obtain data on the study variables. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the sample. The relationships between the study's variables were examined using the Person's Product-moment correlation. Spearman Rho was calculated to examine relationships between demographic variables, dietary patterns, physical activity, self-perception, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL).This research suggests that there was a relationship between Body Rating Scale and HRQOL in overweight African American female adolescents. There was a relationship between barriers of physical activity and HRQOL in both normal weight and overweight African American female adolescents living in southwest Louisiana. Finally, a relationship was found between benefits of physical activity and HRQOL in normal weight African American female adolescents living in southwest Louisiana.
      pubtype: Dissertation
      doctype:
        research
        Doctoral Dissertation
      ougenre: Unknown
    language: English
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