Kidney-targeted transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells by ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction promotes kidney repair in diabetic nephropathy rats.

We test the hypothesis that ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) technique increases the renoprotective effect of kidney-targeted transplantation of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in diabetic nephropathy (DN) rats. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection...

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Published in:BioMed Research International Vol. 2013; pp. 526367 - 526368
Main Authors: Zhang, Yi, Ye, Chuan, Wang, Gong, Gao, Yunhua, Tan, Kaibin, Zhuo, Zhongxiong, Liu, Zheng, Xia, Hongmei, Yang, Dan, Li, Peijing
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 2013
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2013
      vid: 2013
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        109857935
        2012152582
        10.1155/2013/526367
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        atl: Kidney-targeted transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells by ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction promotes kidney repair in diabetic nephropathy rats.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Yi
          Ye, Chuan
          Wang, Gong
          Gao, Yunhua
          Tan, Kaibin
          Zhuo, Zhongxiong
          Liu, Zheng
          Xia, Hongmei
          Yang, Dan
          Li, Peijing
        affil: Department of Ultrasound, Xinqiao Hospital of the Third Military Medical University, 183 Xinqiaozheng Road, Chongqing 400037, China ; Department of Ultrasound, The Forty-Fourth Military Hospital, 67 Huanghe Road, Guiyang 550009, China.
      sug:
        subj:
          Connective Tissue Cells
          Diabetic Nephropathies Pathology
          Diabetic Nephropathies Therapy
          Equipment and Supplies
          Kidney Pathology
          Stem Cells Transplantation
          Ultrasonics
          Animal Studies
          Antigens, Surface
          Antigens, Surface Metabolism
          Blood Glucose Metabolism
          Blotting, Western
          Bone Marrow
          Capillary Permeability
          Cells, Cultured
          Diabetes Mellitus
          Diabetes Mellitus Blood
          Diabetes Mellitus Pathology
          Diabetes Mellitus Therapy
          Diabetic Nephropathies
          Diabetic Nephropathies Blood
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Genes
          Immunohistochemistry
          Insulin Blood
          Male
          Models, Biological
          Pancreas Pathology
          Rats
          RNA
          RNA Metabolism
          Staining and Labeling
          Male
      ab: We test the hypothesis that ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) technique increases the renoprotective effect of kidney-targeted transplantation of bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) in diabetic nephropathy (DN) rats. Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin injection (60 mg/Kg, intraperitoneally) in Sprague-Dawley rats. MSCs were administered alone or in combination with UTMD to DN rats at 4 weeks after diabetes onset. Random blood glucose concentrations were measured at 1, 2, 4, and 8 weeks, and plasma insulin levels, urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER) values, the structures of pancreas and kidney, the expressions of TGF-β1, synaptopodin, and IL-10 were assessed at 8 weeks after MSCs transplantation. MSCs transplantation decreased blood glucose concentrations and attenuated pancreatic islets/β cells damage. The permeability of renal interstitial capillaries and VCAM-1 expression increased after UTMD, which enhanced homing and retention of MSCs to kidneys. MSCs transplantation together with UTMD prevented renal damage and decreased UAER values by inhibiting TGF-β1 expression and upregulating synaptopodin and IL-10 expression. We conclude that MSCs transplantation reverts hyperglycemia; UTMD technique noninvasively increases the homing of MSCs to kidneys and promotes renal repair in DN rats. This noninvasive cell delivery method may be feasible and efficient as a novel approach for personal MSCs therapy to diabetic nephropathy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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