Relationship between Stereoscopic Vision, Visual Perception, and Microstructure Changes of Corpus Callosum and Occipital White Matter in the 4-Year-Old Very Low Birth Weight Children.

Aim. To assess the relationship between stereoscopic vision, visual perception, and microstructure of the corpus callosum (CC) and occipital white matter, 61 children born with a mean birth weight of 1024 g (SD 270 g) were subjected to detailed ophthalmologic evaluation, Developmental Test of Visual...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Kwinta, Przemko, Herman-Sucharska, Izabela, Leśniak, Anna, Klimek, Małgorzata, Karcz, Paulina, Durlak, Wojciech, Nitecka, Magdalena, Dutkowska, Grażyna, Kubatko-Zielińska, Anna, Romanowska-Dixon, Bożena, Pietrzyk, Jacek Józef
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/16/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/16/2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2015/842143
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        atl: Relationship between Stereoscopic Vision, Visual Perception, and Microstructure Changes of Corpus Callosum and Occipital White Matter in the 4-Year-Old Very Low Birth Weight Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Kwinta, Przemko
          Herman-Sucharska, Izabela
          Leśniak, Anna
          Klimek, Małgorzata
          Karcz, Paulina
          Durlak, Wojciech
          Nitecka, Magdalena
          Dutkowska, Grażyna
          Kubatko-Zielińska, Anna
          Romanowska-Dixon, Bożena
          Pietrzyk, Jacek Józef
        affil: Department of Pediatrics, Jagiellonian University, Wielicka 265, 30-663 Cracow, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          Vision
          Visual Perception
          Cerebral Cortex
          Occipital Lobe
          Human
          Funding Source
          Child, Preschool
          Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
          Descriptive Statistics
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Prospective Studies
          Poland
          T-Tests
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Logistic Regression
          Odds Ratio
          Data Analysis Software
          Case Control Studies
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Aim. To assess the relationship between stereoscopic vision, visual perception, and microstructure of the corpus callosum (CC) and occipital white matter, 61 children born with a mean birth weight of 1024 g (SD 270 g) were subjected to detailed ophthalmologic evaluation, Developmental Test of Visual Perception (DTVP-3), and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) at the age of 4. Results. Abnormal stereoscopic vision was detected in 16 children. Children with abnormal stereoscopic vision had smaller CC (CC length: 53 ± 6 mm versus 61 ± 4 mm; p < 0.01; estimated CC area: 314 ± 106 mm(2) versus 446 ± 79 mm(2); p < 0.01) and lower fractional anisotropy (FA) values in CC (FA value of rostrum/genu: 0.7 ± 0.09 versus 0.79 ± 0.07; p < 0.01; FA value of CC body: 0.74 ± 0.13 versus 0.82 ± 0.09; p = 0.03). We found a significant correlation between DTVP-3 scores, CC size, and FA values in rostrum and body. This correlation was unrelated to retinopathy of prematurity. Conclusions. Visual perceptive dysfunction in ex-preterm children without major sequelae of prematurity depends on more subtle changes in the brain microstructure, including CC. Role of interhemispheric connections in visual perception might be more complex than previously anticipated.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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