Inhibitory Effects of Isorhamnetin on the Invasion of Human Breast Carcinoma Cells by Downregulating the Expression and Activity of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2/9.

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an active role in facilitating the invasion of cancer cells with excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation. In the present study, we investigated the antiinvasive effects of isorhamnetin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, on MDA-MB-231 human breast carcino...

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Published in:Nutrition & Cancer Vol. 67; no. 7; pp. 1191 - 1201
Main Authors: Li, Chenglin, Yang, Dan, Zhao, Yuanwei, Qiu, Yu, Cao, Xin, Yu, Yanyan, Guo, Hao, Gu, Xiaoke, Yin, Xiaoxing
Format: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2015
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2015
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/01635581.2015.1073763
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        atl: Inhibitory Effects of Isorhamnetin on the Invasion of Human Breast Carcinoma Cells by Downregulating the Expression and Activity of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2/9.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Chenglin
          Yang, Dan
          Zhao, Yuanwei
          Qiu, Yu
          Cao, Xin
          Yu, Yanyan
          Guo, Hao
          Gu, Xiaoke
          Yin, Xiaoxing
        affil: Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Jiangsu Center for the Collaboration and Innovation of Cancer Biotherapy, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Physiopathology
          Gene Expression
          Metalloproteins
          Nutrition
          Human
          Breast Neoplasms Prevention and Control
          Female
          Flavonoids Therapeutic Use
          Electrophoresis
          Neoplasm Metastasis
          Cell Culture Techniques
          Biological Assay
          Wound Healing
          Blotting, Western
          Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Data Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Female
      ab: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an active role in facilitating the invasion of cancer cells with excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation. In the present study, we investigated the antiinvasive effects of isorhamnetin, a naturally occurring flavonoid, on MDA-MB-231 human breast carcinoma cells. The results indicated that isorhamnetin significantly inhibited the adhesion, migration, and invasion of the cells in vitro. Moreover, isorhamnetin suppressed the activity and expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9, which were determined by gelatin zymography, real-time PCR, and Western blot analysis, respectively. Besides, isorhamnetin had little effect on the secretion of urokinase plasminogen activator. Further elucidation of the mechanism revealed that isorhamnetin exerted an inhibitory effect on the phosphorylation of p38 and STAT3, although it had no effect on ERK1/2 and JNK. Taken together, these data demonstrated that isorhamnetin could significantly inhibit the invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells by downregulating the expression and activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9, which was potentially associated with the suppression of p38 MAPK and STAT3. Therefore, the findings provide new evidence for the anti-cancer activity of isorhamnetin.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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