Usual Care Physiotherapy During Acute Hospitalization in Subjects Admitted to the ICU: An Observational Cohort Study.

BACKGROUND: Physiotherapists play an important role in the provision of multidisciplinary team-based care in the ICU. No studies have reported usual care respiratory management or usual care on the wards following ICU discharge by these providers. This study aimed to investigate usual care physiothe...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Respiratory Care Vol. 60; no. 10; pp. 1476 - 1486
Autores principales: Skinner, Elizabeth H., Haines, Kimberley J., Berney, Sue, Warrillow, Stephen, Harrold, Meg, Denehy, Linda
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=110209463&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 110209463
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00201324
        4GG
      jtl: Respiratory Care
      issn: 00201324
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Oct2015
      vid: 60
      iid: 10
      pid: 1365
      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
      place: New Rochelle, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        110209463
        110209463
        110209463
        10.4187/respcare.04064
        NLM26374909
        110209463
      ppf: 1476
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Usual Care Physiotherapy During Acute Hospitalization in Subjects Admitted to the ICU: An Observational Cohort Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Skinner, Elizabeth H.
          Haines, Kimberley J.
          Berney, Sue
          Warrillow, Stephen
          Harrold, Meg
          Denehy, Linda
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy, Western Health, Footscray, Monash University, Frankston, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Therapy
          Critically Ill Patients
          Intensive Care Units
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Observational Methods
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Record Review
          APACHE (Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation)
          Scales
          Respiratory Therapy
          Convenience Sample
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Physiotherapists play an important role in the provision of multidisciplinary team-based care in the ICU. No studies have reported usual care respiratory management or usual care on the wards following ICU discharge by these providers. This study aimed to investigate usual care physiotherapy for ICU subjects during acute hospitalization. METHODS: One hundred subjects were recruited for an observational study from a tertiary Australian ICU. The frequency and type of documented physiotherapist assessment and treatment were extracted retrospectively from medical records. RESULTS: The sample had median (interquartile range) APACHE II score of 17 (13-21) and was mostly male with a median (interquartile range) age of 61 (49-73) y. Physiotherapists reviewed 94% of subjects in the ICU (median of 5 [3-9] occasions, median stay of 4.3 [3-7] d) and 89% of subjects in acute wards (median of 6 [2-12] occasions, median stay of 13.3 [6-28] d). Positioning, ventilator lung hyperinflation, and suctioning were the most frequently performed respiratory care activities in the ICU. The time from ICU admission until ambulation from the bed with a physiotherapist had a median of 5 (3-8) d. The average ambulation distance per treatment had a median of 0 (0-60) m in the ICU and 44 (8-78) m in the acute wards. Adverse event rates were 3.5% in the ICU and 1.8% on the wards. CONCLUSIONS: Subjects received a higher frequency of physiotherapy in the ICU than on acute wards. Consensus is required to ensure consistency in data collection internationally to facilitate comparison of outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N