Ubiquitous Real-World Sensing and Audiology-Based Health Informatics.

Background: Hearing impairment and hearing rehabilitation strategies have historically been studied within the confines of a sound booth under controlled experimental conditions. The real world is quite different from the clinical setting and it is important to study how a person with hearing impair...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Vol. 26; no. 9; pp. 777 - 784
Autores principales: Jacobs, Peter G., Kaye, Jeffrey A.
Formato: pictorial tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc. Oct2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2015
      vid: 26
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      pub: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc.
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Ubiquitous Real-World Sensing and Audiology-Based Health Informatics.
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        au:
          Jacobs, Peter G.
          Kaye, Jeffrey A.
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health & Science University, CHH 13B, 3303 SW Bond Avenue, Portland OR
      sug:
        subj:
          Rehabilitation of Persons with Hearing Loss
          Health Informatics
          Telehealth
          Home Health Care
          Monitoring, Physiologic Methods
          Activities of Daily Living Evaluation
          Audiometry, Pure-Tone
          Hearing Disorders
          Cognition Disorders
          Social Isolation
          Software
          Aged
          Medication Compliance Evaluation
          Self Assessment
          Health Screening
          Wearable Sensors Utilization
          Audiology
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Background: Hearing impairment and hearing rehabilitation strategies have historically been studied within the confines of a sound booth under controlled experimental conditions. The real world is quite different from the clinical setting and it is important to study how a person with hearing impairment interacts with the world both with and without a hearing assist intervention. A person's ability to hear enables them to communicate and to effectively interact with the world. If a person suffers from hearing impairment, we might anticipate that they could become more disengaged from the world, more socially isolated, potentially depressed, and have additional comorbidities such as cognitive and physical impairment. Indeed, prior research has shown that hearing impairment is associated with social isolation, decreased functional ability and mobility, fall risk, diabetes, and cognitive impairment. However, nearly all of the work that has been done in this area of assessing the impact of hearing impairment on a person's social, cognitive, and physical health has been done through clinical tests or self-report studies using questionnaires and surveys that attempt to objectively quantify various aspects of health. Unfortunately, clinical tests, questionnaires, and surveys oftentimes inaccurately assess a person's true social, cognitive, and physical health. Only when a person is observed in their natural living environment can a more accurate assessment of health be obtained. The ability to assess hearing health, social engagement, cognitive, and physical health in natural living environments is becoming possible with the advent of ubiquitous sensing capabilities. Purpose: Here we discuss some of the work that has been done by our group and others that may be of use to the field of audiology e-health. The purpose of this article is not to present new experimental data, but rather to describe a new method of using advanced in-home sensing techniques to better understand how hearing diagnostics, interventions, and rehabilitation influence the lives and behaviors of patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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