Body as Subjectivity to Ethical Signification of the Body: Revisiting Levinas's Early Conception of the Subject.

In Levinas's early works, the 'body as subjectivity' is the focus of research bearing significant implications for his later philosophy of the body. How this is achieved becomes the thrust of this article. We analyze how the existent, through hypostasis, emerges hic et nunc, and explores further its...

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Published in:Sophia Vol. 54; no. 3; pp. 281 - 296
Main Author: Varakukalayil, Jojo
Format: Article
Published: Springer Nature Sep2015
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Body as Subjectivity to Ethical Signification of the Body: Revisiting Levinas's Early Conception of the Subject.
      aug:
        au: Varakukalayil, Jojo
        affil: Husserl-Archives: Centre for Phenomenology and Continental Philosophy at Higher Institute of Philosophy, KU Leuven, Kardinal Mercierplein 2 - bus 3200 3000 Leuven Belgium
      su:
        Human body & ethics
        Subjectivity
        Escape (Ethics)
        Substitution (Logic)
        Passivity (Psychology)
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          Human body & ethics
          Subjectivity
          Escape (Ethics)
          Substitution (Logic)
          Passivity (Psychology)
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        Body-subject
        Enchainment
        Escape
        il y a
        Passivity
        Substitution
      ab: In Levinas's early works, the 'body as subjectivity' is the focus of research bearing significant implications for his later philosophy of the body. How this is achieved becomes the thrust of this article. We analyze how the existent, through hypostasis, emerges hic et nunc, and explores further its effort to exist is effected in its relation to existence. In delineating this, we argue that the existent does not emerge from the il y a as an idealistic subject, but rather is born as a natural subject. This is arguably the most remarkable aspect of Levinas's analysis of the dawn of the bodily subject. However, the subjectivity of the subject is to be found in the inescapable self-possession of its embodiment. The body, in turn, is a conditional possibility for being a corporeal subject. We argue that the subject as a being in the flesh is the meaning of the embodied human subject, and it bears fertile implications for the ethical signification of the body. In re-conceiving the meaning of the 'body as subjectivity' to 'ethical signification of the body' against the odds of the traditional dichotomies, we argue that Levinas tries to overcome the bio-political understanding of racist conception of the body subject. Given this ethical meaning beyond materiality we reconsider how the embodied subject is a radical passivity as a 'here I am' ( me voici). In suggesting the implication of this claim with Levinas we find how the ethical subjectivity is beyond dualistic assertions and racist conceptions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      src: R
    language: English
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