Adverse drug reactions in a primary care population prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Objective. To determine how often patients with musculoskeletal (MSK) complaints prescribed a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) subsequently consult their general practitioner (GP) with a non-serious adverse drug reaction (ADR).Design. Cohort study.Setting. A healthcare database containin...

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Publicado en:Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care Vol. 33; no. 3; pp. 163 - 170
Autores principales: Koffeman, Aafke R., Van Buul, Amanda R., Valkhoff, Vera E., Jong, Geert W. 'T, Bindels, Patrick J. E., Sturkenboom, Miriam C.J.M., Van der Lei, Johan, Luijsterburg, Pim A.J., Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita M.A.
Formato: algorithm research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care
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      dt: 2015
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.3109/02813432.2015.1067513
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        atl: Adverse drug reactions in a primary care population prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
      aug:
        au:
          Koffeman, Aafke R.
          Van Buul, Amanda R.
          Valkhoff, Vera E.
          Jong, Geert W. 'T
          Bindels, Patrick J. E.
          Sturkenboom, Miriam C.J.M.
          Van der Lei, Johan
          Luijsterburg, Pim A.J.
          Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita M.A.
        affil: Department of General Practice, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Antiinflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Adverse Effects
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Drug Therapy
          Prospective Studies
          Record Review
          Netherlands
          Adult
          Human
          Dyspepsia Chemically Induced
          Diarrhea Chemically Induced
          Dyspnea Chemically Induced
          Male
          Female
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective. To determine how often patients with musculoskeletal (MSK) complaints prescribed a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) subsequently consult their general practitioner (GP) with a non-serious adverse drug reaction (ADR).Design. Cohort study.Setting. A healthcare database containing the electronic GP medical records of over 1.5 million patients throughout the Netherlands.Patients. A total of 16 626 adult patients with MSK complaints prescribed an NSAID.Main outcome measures. The patients’ medical records were manually assessed for the duration of NSAID use for a maximum of two months, and consultations for complaints predefined as potential ADRs were identified. Subsequently, the likelihood of an association with the NSAID use was assessed and these potential ADRs were categorized as likely, possible, or unlikely ADRs.Results. In total, 961 patients (6%) consulted their GP with 1227 non-serious potential ADRs. In 174 patients (1%) at least one of these was categorized as a likely ADR, and in a further 408 patients (2.5%) at least one was categorized as a possible ADR. Dyspepsia was the most frequent likely ADR, followed by diarrhoea and dyspnoea (respectively 34%, 8%, and 8% of all likely ADRs).Conclusion. Of the patients with MSK complaints prescribed an NSAID, almost one in 30 patients re-consulted their GP with a complaint likely or possibly associated with the use of this drug. The burden of such consultations for non-serious ADRs should be taken into account by GPs when deciding whether treatment with an NSAID is appropriate.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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