Using Technology to Enhance Rural Resilience in Pre-Hospital Emergencies.

This paper contributes to understanding of the geography of emergency pre-hospital care in rural Scotland and explores the role technology can play in improving the resilience of rural communities. In rural areas worldwide, it can be difficult to access appropriate health services locally and long j...

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Published in:Scottish Geographical Journal Vol. 131; no. 3/4; pp. 194 - 201
Main Authors: Schneider, Anne Helen, Mort, Alasdair, Kindness, Peter, Mellish, Chris, Reiter, Ehud, Wilson, Phil
Format: Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep/Dec2015
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Using Technology to Enhance Rural Resilience in Pre-Hospital Emergencies.
      aug:
        au:
          Schneider, Anne Helen
          Mort, Alasdair
          Kindness, Peter
          Mellish, Chris
          Reiter, Ehud
          Wilson, Phil
        affil:
          Department of Computing Science, University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen, UK
          dot.rural the Digital Economy Hub at the University of Aberdeen, UK
          Centre for Rural Health, Inverness, UK
      su:
        Information services
        Technology
        Rural development
        Medical emergencies
        Effect of technological innovations on cities & towns
        Psychological resilience
        Medical care
      sug:
        subj:
          Information services
          Technology
          Rural development
          Medical emergencies
          Effect of technological innovations on cities & towns
          Psychological resilience
          Medical care
      keyword:
        community first responders
        community resilience
        demographic ageing
        emergency medicine
        first aid
        natural language generation
        pre-hospital care
      ab: This paper contributes to understanding of the geography of emergency pre-hospital care in rural Scotland and explores the role technology can play in improving the resilience of rural communities. In rural areas worldwide, it can be difficult to access appropriate health services locally and long journeys present challenges to the delivery of care. Poor mobile network coverage, remote locations with poor transport networks and inclement weather can all delay the arrival of help. The Scottish Ambulance Service operates a Community First Responder (CFR) scheme to care for patients in mainly rural areas while an ambulance is on its way. Community First Responders are volunteers trained in the basics of life-support but may have to care for patients with life-threatening illness (and sometimes injury) for a considerable period of time. Our paper showcases the Managing Information in Medical Emergencies project, which aims to support CFRs. We have developed novel technology to enable CFRs to capture a greater volume of patient data (including physiological parameters), provide them with an enhanced awareness of a patient's medical status and automatically generate handover reports for them. It is hoped that the handover reports improve the chain of communication from first person on scene to definitive care.
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    language: English
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      custom: Copyright of Scottish Geographical Journal is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
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