A Genetic Algorithm Based Support Vector Machine Model for Blood-Brain Barrier Penetration Prediction.

Blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly complex physical barrier determining what substances are allowed to enter the brain. Support vector machine (SVM) is a kernel-based machine learning method that is widely used in QSAR study. For a successful SVM model, the kernel parameters for SVM and feature s...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2015; pp. 1 - 14
Autores principales: Zhang, Daqing, Xiao, Jianfeng, Zhou, Nannan, Zheng, Mingyue, Luo, Xiaomin, Jiang, Hualiang, Chen, Kaixian
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 10/4/2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 10/4/2015
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        atl: A Genetic Algorithm Based Support Vector Machine Model for Blood-Brain Barrier Penetration Prediction.
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          Zhang, Daqing
          Xiao, Jianfeng
          Zhou, Nannan
          Zheng, Mingyue
          Luo, Xiaomin
          Jiang, Hualiang
          Chen, Kaixian
        affil: Center for Systems Biology, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China
      sug:
      ab: Blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly complex physical barrier determining what substances are allowed to enter the brain. Support vector machine (SVM) is a kernel-based machine learning method that is widely used in QSAR study. For a successful SVM model, the kernel parameters for SVM and feature subset selection are the most important factors affecting prediction accuracy. In most studies, they are treated as two independent problems, but it has been proven that they could affect each other. We designed and implemented genetic algorithm (GA) to optimize kernel parameters and feature subset selection for SVM regression and applied it to the BBB penetration prediction. The results show that our GA/SVM model is more accurate than other currently available log BB models. Therefore, to optimize both SVM parameters and feature subset simultaneously with genetic algorithm is a better approach than other methods that treat the two problems separately. Analysis of our log BB model suggests that carboxylic acid group, polar surface area (PSA)/hydrogen-bonding ability, lipophilicity, and molecular charge play important role in BBB penetration. Among those properties relevant to BBB penetration, lipophilicity could enhance the BBB penetration while all the others are negatively correlated with BBB penetration.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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