Climatic Influences on Cryptococcus gattii [corrected] Populations, Vancouver Island, Canada, 2002-2004.

Vancouver Island, Canada, reports the world's highest incidence of Cryptococcus gattii infection among humans and animals. To identify key biophysical factors modulating environmental concentrations, we evaluated monthly concentrations of C. gatti in air, soil, and trees over a 3-year period. The 2...

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Publicado en:Emerging Infectious Diseases Vol. 21; no. 11; pp. 1989 - 1997
Autores principales: Uejio, Christopher K., Mak, Sunny, Manangan, Arie, Luber, George, Bartlett, Karen H.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) Nov2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC)
      place: Atlanta, Georgia
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        10.3201/eid2111.141161
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        atl: Climatic Influences on Cryptococcus gattii [corrected] Populations, Vancouver Island, Canada, 2002-2004.
      aug:
        au:
          Uejio, Christopher K.
          Mak, Sunny
          Manangan, Arie
          Luber, George
          Bartlett, Karen H.
        affil: Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cryptococcus Classification
          Cryptococcus
          Cryptococcosis
          Environmental Microbiology
          Air Microbiology
          Plants Microbiology
          British Columbia
          Geographic Locations
      ab: Vancouver Island, Canada, reports the world's highest incidence of Cryptococcus gattii infection among humans and animals. To identify key biophysical factors modulating environmental concentrations, we evaluated monthly concentrations of C. gatti in air, soil, and trees over a 3-year period. The 2 study datasets were repeatedly measured plots and newly sampled plots. We used hierarchical generalized linear and mixed effect models to determine associations. Climate systematically influenced C. gattii concentrations in all environmental media tested; in soil and on trees, concentrations decreased when temperatures were warmer. Wind may be a key process that transferred C. gattii from soil into air and onto trees. C. gattii results for tree and air samples were more likely to be positive during periods of higher solar radiation. These results improve the understanding of the places and periods with the greatest C. gattii colonization. Refined risk projections may help susceptible persons avoid activities that disturb the topsoil during relatively cool summer days.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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