Paradoxical perfusion metrics of high-grade gliomas with an oligodendroglioma component: quantitative analysis of dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion MR imaging.

Introduction: The aim of this study is to investigate perfusion characteristics of glioblastoma with an oligodendroglioma component (GBMO) compared with conventional glioblastoma (GBM) using dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) perfusion magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and microvessel density (MVD)...

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Publicado en:Neuroradiology Vol. 57; no. 11; pp. 1111 - 1121
Autores principales: Sunwoo, Leonard, Choi, Seung, Yoo, Roh-Eul, Kang, Koung, Yun, Tae, Kim, Tae, Lee, Se-Hoon, Park, Chul-Kee, Kim, Ji-hoon, Park, Sun-Won, Sohn, Chul-Ho, Won, Jae-Kyung, Park, Sung-Hye, Kim, Il
Formato: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00234-015-1569-6
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        atl: Paradoxical perfusion metrics of high-grade gliomas with an oligodendroglioma component: quantitative analysis of dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion MR imaging.
      aug:
        au:
          Sunwoo, Leonard
          Choi, Seung
          Yoo, Roh-Eul
          Kang, Koung
          Yun, Tae
          Kim, Tae
          Lee, Se-Hoon
          Park, Chul-Kee
          Kim, Ji-hoon
          Park, Sun-Won
          Sohn, Chul-Ho
          Won, Jae-Kyung
          Park, Sung-Hye
          Kim, Il
        affil: Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Cerebral Blood Volume
          Institutional Review
          Neoplasm Grading
          Perfusion Imaging
          Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
      ab: Introduction: The aim of this study is to investigate perfusion characteristics of glioblastoma with an oligodendroglioma component (GBMO) compared with conventional glioblastoma (GBM) using dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) perfusion magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and microvessel density (MVD). Methods: The study was approved by the institutional review board. Newly diagnosed high-grade glioma patients were enrolled ( n = 72; 20 GBMs, 14 GBMOs, 19 anaplastic astrocytomas (AAs), 13 anaplastic oligodendrogliomas (AOs), and six anaplastic oligoastrocytomas (AOAs)). All participants underwent preoperative MR imaging including DSC perfusion MR imaging. Normalized cerebral blood volume (nCBV) values were analyzed using a histogram approach. Histogram parameters were subsequently compared across each tumor subtype and grade. MVD was quantified by immunohistochemistry staining and correlated with perfusion parameters. Progression-free survival (PFS) was assessed according to the tumor subtype. Results: GBMO displayed significantly reduced nCBV values compared with GBM, whereas grade III tumors with oligodendroglial components (AO and AOA) exhibited significantly increased nCBV values compared with AA ( p < 0.001). MVD analyses revealed the same pattern as nCBV results. In addition, a positive correlation between MVD and nCBV values was noted ( r = 0.633, p < 0.001). Patients with oligodendroglial tumors exhibited significantly increased PFS compared with patients with pure astrocytomas in each grade. Conclusion: In contrast to grade III tumors, the presence of oligodendroglial components in grade IV tumors resulted in paradoxically reduced perfusion metrics and MVD. In addition, patients with GBMO exhibited a better clinical outcome compared with patients with GBM.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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