Predictive classification of self-paced upper-limb analytical movements with EEG.

The extent to which the electroencephalographic activity allows the characterization of movements with the upper limb is an open question. This paper describes the design and validation of a classifier of upper-limb analytical movements based on electroencephalographic activity extracted from interv...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 53; no. 11; pp. 1201 - 1211
Autores principales: Ibáñez, Jaime, Serrano, J., Castillo, M., Minguez, J., Pons, J., Serrano, J I, Del Castillo, M D, Pons, J L
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Nov2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Predictive classification of self-paced upper-limb analytical movements with EEG.
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          Ibáñez, Jaime
          Serrano, J.
          Castillo, M.
          Minguez, J.
          Pons, J.
          Ibáñez, Jaime
          Serrano, J I
          Del Castillo, M D
          Pons, J L
        affil: Neural Rehabilitation Group, Cajal Institute, Spanish National Research Council - CSIC, Av. Doctor Arce, 37 28002 Madrid Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Upper Extremity Physiology
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Electroencephalography Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Algorithms
          Male
          Adult
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: The extent to which the electroencephalographic activity allows the characterization of movements with the upper limb is an open question. This paper describes the design and validation of a classifier of upper-limb analytical movements based on electroencephalographic activity extracted from intervals preceding self-initiated movement tasks. Features selected for the classification are subject specific and associated with the movement tasks. Further tests are performed to reject the hypothesis that other information different from the task-related cortical activity is being used by the classifiers. Six healthy subjects were measured performing self-initiated upper-limb analytical movements. A Bayesian classifier was used to classify among seven different kinds of movements. Features considered covered the alpha and beta bands. A genetic algorithm was used to optimally select a subset of features for the classification. An average accuracy of 62.9 ± 7.5% was reached, which was above the baseline level observed with the proposed methodology (30.2 ± 4.3%). The study shows how the electroencephalography carries information about the type of analytical movement performed with the upper limb and how it can be decoded before the movement begins. In neurorehabilitation environments, this information could be used for monitoring and assisting purposes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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