A Clinico‑Etiological Study of Dermatoses in Pediatric Age Group in Tertiary Health Care Center in South Gujarat Region.

Background: Dermatologic conditions have different presentation and management in pediatric age group from that in adult; this to be studied separately for statistical and population based analysis. Objective: To study the pattern of various dermatoses in infants and children in tertiary health care...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Dermatology Vol. 60; no. 6; pp. 22 - 30
Autores principales: Jawade, Sugat A., Chugh, Vishal S., Gohil, Sneha K., Mistry, Amit S., Umrigar, Dipak D.
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Nov/Dec2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov/Dec2015
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      pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
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        atl: A Clinico‑Etiological Study of Dermatoses in Pediatric Age Group in Tertiary Health Care Center in South Gujarat Region.
      aug:
        au:
          Jawade, Sugat A.
          Chugh, Vishal S.
          Gohil, Sneha K.
          Mistry, Amit S.
          Umrigar, Dipak D.
        affil: Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Government Medical College, Surat, Gujarat, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Skin Diseases Diagnosis
          Skin Diseases Etiology
          Skin Diseases Epidemiology
          Human
          Prospective Studies
          Pediatrics
          India
          Geographic Locations
          Time Factors
          Tertiary Health Care
          Skin Diseases Classification
      ab: Background: Dermatologic conditions have different presentation and management in pediatric age group from that in adult; this to be studied separately for statistical and population based analysis. Objective: To study the pattern of various dermatoses in infants and children in tertiary health care center in South Gujarat region. Materials and Methods: This is a prospective study; various dermatoses were studied in pediatric patients up to 14 years of age attending the Dermatology OPD of New Civil Hospital, Surat, Gujarat over a period of 12 months from June 2009 to June 2010. All patients were divided into four different study groups: <1 month (neonates), 1 month to 1 year, >1 to 6 years and 7 to 14 years. Results: There were 596 boys and 425 girls in total 1021 study populations. Majority of the skin conditions in neonates were erythema toxicum neonatorum (12.97%), scabies (9.92%), mongolian spot (9.16%), and seborrheic dermatitis (7.63%). In > 1 month to 14 years age group of children among infectious disorder, children were found to be affected most by scabies (24.49%), impetigo (5.96%), pyoderma (5.62%), molluscum contagiosum (5.39%), tinea capitis (4.49%), leprosy (2.02%), and viral warts (1.35%) while among non‑infectious disorders, they were affected by atopic dermatitis (4.27%), pityriasis alba (4.16%), seborrheic dermatitis (3.60%), pityriasis rosea (3.15%), others (3.01%), phrynoderma (2.70%), lichen planus (2.58%), contact dermatitis (1.57%) and ichthyosis (1.45%). Conclusion: There is a need to emphasize on training the management of common pediatric dermatoses to dermatologists, general practitioners and pediatricians for early treatment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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