Nurse safety: How is safety climate related to affect and attitude?

Occupational accidents and injuries continue to be a critical concern for nurses, given the hazardous healthcare environment. This study advances the research on workplace safety by studying the process variables (i.e. job-related negative affect (JRNA) and job satisfaction) in explaining the relati...

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Publicado en:Work & Stress Vol. 29; no. 4; pp. 401 - 420
Autores principales: Nixon, Ashley E., Lanz, Julie J., Manapragada, Archana, Bruk-Lee, Valentina, Schantz, April, Rodriguez, Jose F.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct-Dec2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct-Dec2015
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/02678373.2015.1076536
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        atl: Nurse safety: How is safety climate related to affect and attitude?
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        au:
          Nixon, Ashley E.
          Lanz, Julie J.
          Manapragada, Archana
          Bruk-Lee, Valentina
          Schantz, April
          Rodriguez, Jose F.
        affil: Atkinson Graduate School of Management, Willamette University, 900 State Street, Salem, OR97301, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Occupational Safety
          Occupational Hazards
          Occupational-Related Injuries
          Nurse Attitudes
          Work Environment
          Job Satisfaction
          Affect
          Human
          Funding Source
          Surveys
          Personnel Turnover
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Job Experience
          Construct Validity
          Chi Square Test
          Coefficient alpha
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Scales
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Path Analysis
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Occupational accidents and injuries continue to be a critical concern for nurses, given the hazardous healthcare environment. This study advances the research on workplace safety by studying the process variables (i.e. job-related negative affect (JRNA) and job satisfaction) in explaining the relationship between safety climate and various safety criteria in nurses. Based on survey data from 326 nurses, our findings suggest that psychological safety climate is negatively related to JRNA, turnover intentions, safety workarounds, and workplace hazards. In addition, structural equation modelling indicated general support for a model in which psychological safety climate influences employee strain through job attitudes, including JRNA and job satisfaction. More specifically, job attitudes were found to mediate the relationship between psychological safety climate and turnover intentions, experience of hazards, and injuries. Safety workarounds did not significantly relate to injuries. The present study contributes to the ongoing improvement of interventions aimed at mitigating nurses’ injuries by integrating job attitudes into the safety climate–safety outcome framework.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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