In Vivo Tracking of Streptococcal Infections of Subcutaneous Origin in a Murine Model.

Purpose: Generation of plasmin in vivo by Streptococcus pyogenes is thought to localize the active protease complexes to the pathogen surface to aid in tissue dissemination. Here, we chose to follow cutaneous streptococcal infections by the use of non-invasive bioluminescence imaging to determine if...

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Publicado en:Molecular Imaging & Biology Vol. 17; no. 6; pp. 793 - 802
Autores principales: Davis, Richard, Eggleston, Heather, Johnson, Frances, Nahrendorf, Matthias, Bock, Paul, Peterson, Tiffany, Panizzi, Peter, Davis, Richard W 4th, Bock, Paul E
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: In Vivo Tracking of Streptococcal Infections of Subcutaneous Origin in a Murine Model.
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        au:
          Davis, Richard
          Eggleston, Heather
          Johnson, Frances
          Nahrendorf, Matthias
          Bock, Paul
          Peterson, Tiffany
          Panizzi, Peter
          Davis, Richard W 4th
          Bock, Paul E
        affil: Department of Drug Discovery and Development, Harrison School of Pharmacy, Auburn University, 4306 Walker Building Auburn 36849 USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Models, Biological
          Streptococcal Infections Microbiology
          Skin Microbiology
          Streptococcus
          Mice
          Animal Studies
      ab: Purpose: Generation of plasmin in vivo by Streptococcus pyogenes is thought to localize the active protease complexes to the pathogen surface to aid in tissue dissemination. Here, we chose to follow cutaneous streptococcal infections by the use of non-invasive bioluminescence imaging to determine if this pathogen can be followed by this approach and the extent of bacterial spread in the absence of canonical plasminogen activation by streptokinase.Procedures: Mice were injected subcutaneously with either bioluminescent strains of streptococci, namely Xen20 and Xen10 or S. pyogenes ALAB49. Bioluminescence imaging was performed daily and results were correlated with microbiological and histological analyses.Results: Comparative analysis of chronologic non-invasive datasets indicated that Xen20 did not disseminate from the initial infection site. Contrary to this, microbiological and histological analyses of Xen20 mice for total bacterial burden indicated sepsis and widespread pathogen involvement.Conclusions: The use of bioluminescence in microbe-based studies requires genomic and pathologic characterization to correlate imaging results with underlying pathology.
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    language: English
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