Atomic connectomics signatures for characterization and differentiation of mild cognitive impairment.

In recent years, functional connectomics signatures have been shown to be a very valuable tool in characterizing and differentiating brain disorders from normal controls. However, if the functional connectivity alterations in a brain disease are localized within sub-networks of a connectome, then ac...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 9; no. 4; pp. 663 - 678
Autores principales: Ou, Jinli, Xie, Li, Li, Xiang, Zhu, Dajiang, Terry, Douglas, Puente, A., Jiang, Rongxin, Chen, Yaowu, Wang, Lihong, Shen, Dinggang, Zhang, Jing, Miller, L., Liu, Tianming, Terry, Douglas P, Puente, A Nicholas, Miller, L Stephen
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2015
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2015
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Atomic connectomics signatures for characterization and differentiation of mild cognitive impairment.
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          Ou, Jinli
          Xie, Li
          Li, Xiang
          Zhu, Dajiang
          Terry, Douglas
          Puente, A.
          Jiang, Rongxin
          Chen, Yaowu
          Wang, Lihong
          Shen, Dinggang
          Zhang, Jing
          Miller, L.
          Liu, Tianming
          Terry, Douglas P
          Puente, A Nicholas
          Miller, L Stephen
        affil: School of Biomedical Engineering & Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou China
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Cognition Disorders Physiopathology
          Brain Physiopathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Female
          Human
          Neural Pathways Physiopathology
          Data Collection
          Male
          Relaxation
          Cognition Disorders Classification
          Aged
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Funding Source
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: In recent years, functional connectomics signatures have been shown to be a very valuable tool in characterizing and differentiating brain disorders from normal controls. However, if the functional connectivity alterations in a brain disease are localized within sub-networks of a connectome, then accurate identification of such disease-specific sub-networks is critical and this capability entails both fine-granularity definition of connectome nodes and effective clustering of connectome nodes into disease-specific and non-disease-specific sub-networks. In this work, we adopted the recently developed DICCCOL (dense individualized and common connectivity-based cortical landmarks) system as a fine-granularity high-resolution connectome construction method to deal with the first issue, and employed an effective variant of non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) method to pinpoint disease-specific sub-networks, which we called atomic connectomics signatures in this work. We have implemented and applied this novel framework to two mild cognitive impairment (MCI) datasets from two different research centers, and our experimental results demonstrated that the derived atomic connectomics signatures can effectively characterize and differentiate MCI patients from their normal controls. In general, our work contributed a novel computational framework for deriving descriptive and distinctive atomic connectomics signatures in brain disorders.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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