Do you hear the noise? The German matrix sentence test with a fixed noise level in subjects with normal hearing and hearing impairment.
Objective:The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between hearing loss and speech reception threshold (SRT) in a fixed noise condition using the German Oldenburg sentence test (OLSA).Design:After training with two easily-audible lists of the OLSA, SRTs were determined monaurally with...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Audiology Vol. 54; pp. 71 - 80 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Nov2015 Supplement
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=111407122&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 111407122 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 14992027 JW2 jtl: International Journal of Audiology issn: 14992027 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Nov2015 Supplement vid: 54 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 111407122 111407122 111407122 10.3109/14992027.2015.1079929 111407122 ppf: 71 ppct: 9 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Do you hear the noise? The German matrix sentence test with a fixed noise level in subjects with normal hearing and hearing impairment. aug: au: Wardenga, Nina Batsoulis, Cornelia Wagener, Kirsten C. Brand, Thomas Lenarz, Thomas Maier, Hannes affil: Department of Otolaryngology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany sug: subj: Noise Hearing Disorders Speech Intelligibility Evaluation Instrument Construction Evaluation Hearing Human Speech Discrimination Tests Male Female Adolescence Adult Middle Age Aged Aged, 80 and Over Data Analysis Software Pearson's Correlation Coefficient One-Way Analysis of Variance Post Hoc Analysis Linear Regression Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Aged: 65+ years Aged, 80 & over Male Female ab: Objective:The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between hearing loss and speech reception threshold (SRT) in a fixed noise condition using the German Oldenburg sentence test (OLSA).Design:After training with two easily-audible lists of the OLSA, SRTs were determined monaurally with headphones at a fixed noise level of 65 dB SPL using a standard adaptive procedure, converging to 50% speech intelligibility.Study sample:Data was obtained from 315 ears of 177 subjects with hearing losses ranging from − 5 to 90 dB HL pure-tone average (PTA, 0.5, 1, 2, 3 kHz).Results:Two domains were identified with a linear dependence of SRT on PTA. The SRT increased with a slope of 0.094 ± 0.006 dB SNR/dB HL (standard deviation (SD) of residuals = 1.17 dB) for PTAs < 47 dB HL and with a slope of 0.811 ± 0.049 dB SNR/dB HL (SD of residuals = 5.54 dB) for higher PTAs.Conclusion:The OLSA can be applied to subjects with a wide range of hearing losses. With 65 dB SPL fixed noise presentation level the SRT is determined by listening in noise for PTAs < ∼47 dB HL, and above it is determined by listening in quiet. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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