If You Are Not Counted, You Don't Count: Estimating the Number of African-American Men Who Have Sex with Men in San Francisco Using a Novel Bayesian Approach.

African-American men who have sex with men (AA MSM) have been disproportionately infected with and affected by HIV and other STIs in San Francisco and the USA. The true scope and scale of the HIV epidemic in this population has not been quantified, in part because the size of this population remains...

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Publicado en:Journal of Urban Health Vol. 92; no. 6; pp. 1052 - 1065
Autores principales: Wesson, Paul, Handcock, Mark, McFarland, Willi, Raymond, H., Handcock, Mark S, Raymond, H Fisher
Formato: journal article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: If You Are Not Counted, You Don't Count: Estimating the Number of African-American Men Who Have Sex with Men in San Francisco Using a Novel Bayesian Approach.
      aug:
        au:
          Wesson, Paul
          Handcock, Mark
          McFarland, Willi
          Raymond, H.
          Handcock, Mark S
          Raymond, H Fisher
        affil:
          University of California, Berkeley, 101 Haviland Hall Berkeley 94720-7358 USA
          University of California, Los Angeles, 8125 Mathematical Sciences Building Los Angeles 90095-1554 USA
          San Francisco Department of Public Health, 25 Van Ness Ave, Suite 500 San Francisco 94102 USA
          University of California, Los Angeles, 8125 Mathematical Sciences Building, Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1554, USA
          San Francisco Department of Public Health, 25 Van Ness Ave, Suite 500, San Francisco, CA, 94102, USA
      su:
        San Francisco (Calif.)
        California
        Men who have sex with men
        Sexually transmitted diseases
        African Americans
        Diseases
        Statistics on Black people
        Age distribution
        Homosexuality
        Human sexuality
        Socioeconomic factors
        HIV infections
        HIV infection epidemiology
        Comparative studies
        Research methodology
        Medical cooperation
        Probability theory
        Research
        Research funding
        Statistical sampling
        Evaluation research
      sug:
        subj:
          Men who have sex with men
          Sexually transmitted diseases
          African Americans
          Diseases
          Statistics on Black people
          Age distribution
          Homosexuality
          Human sexuality
          Socioeconomic factors
          San Francisco (Calif.)
          California
          Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
          HIV infections
          HIV infection epidemiology
          Comparative studies
          Research methodology
          Medical cooperation
          Probability theory
          Research
          Research funding
          Statistical sampling
          Evaluation research
      keyword:
        African-American
        HIV/AIDS
        Population size estimation
        Respondent-driven sampling
        African-American
        HIV/AIDS
        Population size estimation
        Respondent-driven sampling
      ab: African-American men who have sex with men (AA MSM) have been disproportionately infected with and affected by HIV and other STIs in San Francisco and the USA. The true scope and scale of the HIV epidemic in this population has not been quantified, in part because the size of this population remains unknown. We used the successive sampling population size estimation (SS-PSE) method, a new Bayesian approach to population size estimation that incorporates network size data routinely collected in respondent-driven sampling (RDS) studies, to estimate the number of AA MSM in San Francisco. This method was applied to data from a 2009 RDS study of AA MSM. An estimate from a separate study of local AA MSM was used to model the prior distribution of the population size. Two-hundred and fifty-six AA MSM were included in the RDS survey. The estimated population size was 4917 (95% CI 1267-28,771), using a flat prior estimated 1882 (95% CI 919-2463) as a lower acceptable bound, and a large prior estimated 6762 (95% CI 1994-13,863) as an acceptable upper bound. Point estimates from the SS-PSE were consistent with estimates from multiplier methods using external data. The SS-PSE method is easily integrated into RDS studies and therefore provides a simple and appealing tool to rapidly produce estimates of the size of key populations otherwise difficult to reach and enumerate.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: journal article
      src: R
    language: English
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