Effectiveness of Current Practices for Disinfecting Medical Equipment in a Radiology Department.

Purpose To evaluate the effectiveness of routine, daily disinfection practices on the control of microorganisms on nuclear medicine equipment in a radiology department. Methods During phase 1, surface samples were collected from various sites in the nuclear medicine division of a radiology departmen...

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Publicado en:Radiologic Technology Vol. 87; no. 3; pp. 250 - 261
Autores principales: Hubble, William L., Austin Turner, James, Heuertz, Rita
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Society of Radiologic Technologists Jan/Feb2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2016
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      pub: American Society of Radiologic Technologists
      place: Alburquerque, New Mexico
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        atl: Effectiveness of Current Practices for Disinfecting Medical Equipment in a Radiology Department.
      aug:
        au:
          Hubble, William L.
          Austin Turner, James
          Heuertz, Rita
        affil: Edward and Margaret Doisy College of Health Sciences, Saint Louis University Department of Medical Imaging and Radiation Therapeutics, St Louis, Missouri
      sug:
        subj:
          Sterilization and Disinfection
          Nuclear Medicine Equipment and Supplies
          Infection Control
          Specimen Handling
          Bacterial Contamination Evaluation
          Hospitals Missouri
          Missouri
          Culture Media
          Colony Count, Microbial
          Hospital Policies
          In Vitro Studies
          Bacteria Classification
          Evaluation Research
          Funding Source
      ab: Purpose To evaluate the effectiveness of routine, daily disinfection practices on the control of microorganisms on nuclear medicine equipment in a radiology department. Methods During phase 1, surface samples were collected from various sites in the nuclear medicine division of a radiology department at a single institution. These samples were transferred onto growth plates for evaluation and speciation by a clinical microbiologist. Collection sites that yielded potentially pathogenic bacteria or high numbers (> 100) of colonies of likely nonpathogenic bacteria were identified for resampling. During phase 2, secondary samples were taken at the resampling sites after disinfection. These secondary samples also were evaluated to determine the efficacy of the departmental disinfection practices on surface cleanliness. Results Phase 1 sampling identified 10 sites that harbored either potentially pathogenic bacteria or high numbers of likely nonpathogenic bacteria. Evaluation of post disinfection samples indicated elimination of potentially pathogenic bacteria and reduction of likely nonpathogenic colonies. Discussion The variety of surfaces and equipment found in radiology departments can present unique challenges for effective disinfection. Porous materials and intricate imaging and peripheral devices require special consideration when designing and maintaining department cleaning policies. Conclusion The disinfection practices in place at the institution were effective in reducing or eliminating bacteria; however, recolonization after cleaning was recognized as a possibility. Educating staff about the value of disinfecting contact surfaces between patients is necessary to achieve optimum sanitization in the radiology department.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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