Removal of Mefenamic acid from aqueous solutions by oxidative process: Optimization through experimental design and HPLC/UV analysis.

Mefenamic acid (MEF) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for relief of mild to moderate pain, and for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. The presence of MEF in raw and sewage waters has been detected worldwide at concentrations exceeding the predicted no-effect concentration. In...

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Published in:Journal of Environmental Management Vol. 167; pp. 206 - 214
Main Authors: Colombo, Renata, Ferreira, Tanare C.R., Ferreira, Renato A., Lanza, Marcos R.V.
Format: Article
Published: Academic Press Inc. Feb2016
Subjects:
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2016
      vid: 167
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
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        111976845
        10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.11.029
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        atl: Removal of Mefenamic acid from aqueous solutions by oxidative process: Optimization through experimental design and HPLC/UV analysis.
      aug:
        au:
          Colombo, Renata
          Ferreira, Tanare C.R.
          Ferreira, Renato A.
          Lanza, Marcos R.V.
        affil:
          Escola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, 03828-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
          Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 780, 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil
      su:
        Mefenamic acid
        Aqueous solutions
        High performance liquid chromatography
        Oxidation
        Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents
        Experimental design
      sug:
        subj:
          Pharmaceutical and medicine manufacturing
          Mefenamic acid
          Aqueous solutions
          High performance liquid chromatography
          Oxidation
          Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents
          Experimental design
      keyword:
        Advanced oxidative processes
        Anti-inflammatory
        Experimental designs
        Photo-fenton reaction
        Advanced oxidative processes
        Anti-inflammatory
        Experimental designs
        Photo-fenton reaction
      ab: Mefenamic acid (MEF) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for relief of mild to moderate pain, and for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. The presence of MEF in raw and sewage waters has been detected worldwide at concentrations exceeding the predicted no-effect concentration. In this study, using experimental designs , different oxidative processes (H 2 O 2 , H 2 O 2 /UV, fenton and Photo-fenton) were simultaneously evaluated for MEF degradation efficiency. The influence and interaction effects of the most important variables in the oxidative process (concentration and addition mode of hydrogen peroxide, concentration and type of catalyst, pH, reaction period and presence/absence of light) were investigated. The parameters were determined based on the maximum efficiency to save time and minimize the consumption of reagents. According to the results, the photo-Fenton process is the best procedure to remove the drug from water. A reaction mixture containing 1.005 mmol L −1 of ferrioxalate and 17.5 mmol L −1 of hydrogen peroxide, added at the initial reaction period, pH of 6.1 and 60 min of degradation indicated the most efficient degradation, promoting 95% of MEF removal. The development and validation of a rapid and efficient qualitative and quantitative HPLC/UV methodology for detecting this pollutant in aqueous solution is also reported. The method can be applied in water quality control that is generated and/or treated in municipal or industrial wastewater treatment plants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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