External representations and scientific understanding.

This paper provides an inferentialist account of model-based understanding by combining a counterfactual account of explanation and an inferentialist account of representation with a view of modeling as extended cognition. This account makes it understandable how the manipulation of surrogate system...

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Publicado en:Synthese Vol. 192; no. 12; pp. 3817 - 3838
Autores principales: Kuorikoski, Jaakko, Ylikoski, Petri
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Kuorikoski, Jaakko
          Ylikoski, Petri
        affil:
          Department of Political and Economic Studies, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki Finland
          Department of Social Research, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki Finland
      su:
        Model-based reasoning
        Counterfactuals (Logic)
        Comprehension
        Phenomenological psychology
        Epistemics
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          Model-based reasoning
          Counterfactuals (Logic)
          Comprehension
          Phenomenological psychology
          Epistemics
      ab: This paper provides an inferentialist account of model-based understanding by combining a counterfactual account of explanation and an inferentialist account of representation with a view of modeling as extended cognition. This account makes it understandable how the manipulation of surrogate systems like models can provide genuinely new empirical understanding about the world. Similarly, the account provides an answer to the question how models, that always incorporate assumptions that are literally untrue of the model target, can still provide factive explanations. Finally, the paper shows how the contrastive counterfactual theory of explanation can provide tools for assessing the explanatory power of models.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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