The Politics of Trade Agreement Design: Revisiting the Depth-Flexibility Nexus.

Existing research indicates the interrelated nature of different dimensions of the design of international institutions. In particular, it shows the greater flexibility of deep agreements. We argue--and demonstrate empirically--that the positive relationship between depth and flexibility holds for p...

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Publicado en:International Studies Quarterly Vol. 59; no. 4; pp. 765 - 776
Autores principales: BACCINI, LEONARDO, DÜR, ANDREAS, ELSIG, MANFRED
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Dec2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2015
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: The Politics of Trade Agreement Design: Revisiting the Depth-Flexibility Nexus.
      aug:
        au:
          BACCINI, LEONARDO
          DÜR, ANDREAS
          ELSIG, MANFRED
        affil:
          LSE
          University of Salzburg
          University of Bern
      su:
        International relations
        Democracy
        Treaties
        Commercial treaties
        Multivariate analysis
        Trade negotiation
      sug:
        subj:
          International relations
          Democracy
          Treaties
          Foreign affairs
          International Affairs
          Administration of General Economic Programs
          Commercial treaties
          Multivariate analysis
          Trade negotiation
      ab: Existing research indicates the interrelated nature of different dimensions of the design of international institutions. In particular, it shows the greater flexibility of deep agreements. We argue--and demonstrate empirically--that the positive relationship between depth and flexibility holds for preferential trade agreements (PTAs). But we add two qualifications to the conventional wisdom that depth and flexibility go hand in hand. First, we argue that the positive relationship between depth and flexibility proves weaker for democracies than for nondemocracies. Second, when making deep agreements more flexible, countries also add strings to the use of the additional flexibility provisions. An original data set on the design of 587 PTAs allows us to test our arguments. Both descriptive evidence and multivariate statistics support the theoretical expectations. The findings contribute to the literatures on the design of international institutions and the causes and consequences of PTAs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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