A Retrospective Case Series of Surgical Implant Generation Network (SIGN) Placement at the Afghan National Police Hospital, Kabul, Afghanistan.

In Afghanistan, adequate and cost-effective medical care for even routine conditions is lacking; especially for complex injuries like long-bone fractures. The Surgical Implant Generation Network (SIGN) intramedullary nail is used for treatment of long-bone fractures from blunt injuries and does not...

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Published in:Military Medicine Vol. 181; no. 1; pp. 21 - 27
Main Authors: Ertl, Christian W., Royal, David, Arzoiey, Humayoon Abdul, Shefa, Azizullah, Sultani, Salim, Mosafa, Mohammed Omar, Sadat, Safiullah, Zirkle, Lewis
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press / USA Jan2016
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Oxford University Press / USA
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        atl: A Retrospective Case Series of Surgical Implant Generation Network (SIGN) Placement at the Afghan National Police Hospital, Kabul, Afghanistan.
      aug:
        au:
          Ertl, Christian W.
          Royal, David
          Arzoiey, Humayoon Abdul
          Shefa, Azizullah
          Sultani, Salim
          Mosafa, Mohammed Omar
          Sadat, Safiullah
          Zirkle, Lewis
        affil: NATO Training Mission—Afghanistan/Directorate Command Surgeon, Afghan National Police Hospital, Kabul, Afghanistan.
      sug:
        subj:
          Fractures Surgery
          Leg Injuries Surgery
          Fracture Fixation
          Orthopedic Fixation Devices
          Arm Injuries Surgery
          Adult
          Fractures Etiology
          Arm Injuries Etiology
          Fracture Fixation Methods
          Afghanistan
          Leg Injuries Etiology
          Retrospective Design
          Treatment Outcomes
          Patient Care
          Female
          Male
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: In Afghanistan, adequate and cost-effective medical care for even routine conditions is lacking; especially for complex injuries like long-bone fractures. The Surgical Implant Generation Network (SIGN) intramedullary nail is used for treatment of long-bone fractures from blunt injuries and does not require imaging. We are reporting for the first time results of the SIGN intramedullary nail at the Afghan National Police Hospital, a tertiary care facility in Kabul. 71 records from the SIGN Online Surgical Database were reviewed for gender, age, date of injury, implant date, patient's home of record, and type/ mechanism of injury. Mean age was 26.7 years, all but one being male; time from injury to implant ranged 1 to 401 days, with mean of 40.6 days. Long-bone fractures from motor vehicle accidents remained constant, and war injuries peaked in summer. Follow-up is limited because of security and financial burdens of travel. However, personal communication with Afghan National Police Hospital surgeons suggests that patients included in the current study have not experienced any adverse outcomes. While it remains to be seen if the SIGN Online Surgical Database will facilitate more comprehensive outcome studies, our results provide support for the efficacy of SIGN nails in treating long-bone fractures from war injuries.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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