Mechanisms That Link Parenting Practices to Adolescents' Risky Sexual Behavior: A Test of Six Competing Theories.

Risky sexual behavior, particularly among adolescents, continues to be a major source of concern. In order to develop effective education and prevention programs, there is a need for research that identifies the antecedents of such behavior. This study investigated the mediators that link parenting...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 45; no. 2; pp. 255 - 271
Autores principales: Simons, Leslie, Sutton, Tara, Simons, Ronald, Gibbons, Frederick, Murry, Velma
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s10964-015-0409-7
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        atl: Mechanisms That Link Parenting Practices to Adolescents' Risky Sexual Behavior: A Test of Six Competing Theories.
      aug:
        au:
          Simons, Leslie
          Sutton, Tara
          Simons, Ronald
          Gibbons, Frederick
          Murry, Velma
        affil:
          Department of Sociology, University of Georgia, 115 Baldwin Hall Athens 30602 USA
          Department of Psychology, University of Connecticut, 406 Babbidge Road Storrs 06269 USA
          Department of Human & Organizational Development, Vanderbilt University, 230 Appleton Place Nashville 37203 USA
      su:
        United States
        African American teenagers
        Parenting
        African American families
        Social support
        Psychology
        African Americans
        Human sexuality
        Risk-taking behavior in adolescence
        Unsafe sex
        Self-control in adolescence
      sug:
        subj:
          African American teenagers
          Parenting
          African American families
          Social support
          Psychology
          African Americans
          Human sexuality
          United States
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Risk-taking behavior in adolescence
          Unsafe sex
          Self-control in adolescence
      keyword:
        Adolescents
        Risky sex
        Adolescents
        Risky sex
      ab: Risky sexual behavior, particularly among adolescents, continues to be a major source of concern. In order to develop effective education and prevention programs, there is a need for research that identifies the antecedents of such behavior. This study investigated the mediators that link parenting experiences during early adolescence to subsequent risky sexual behaviors among a diverse sample of African American youth (N = 629, 55 % female). While there is ample evidence that parenting practices (e.g., supportive parenting, harsh parenting, parental management) are antecedent to risky sexual behavior, few studies have examined whether one approach to parenting is more strongly related to risky sex than others. Using a developmental approach, the current study focused on factors associated with six theories of risky sexual behavior. While past research has provided support for all of the theories, few studies have assessed the relative contribution of each while controlling for the processes proposed by the others. The current study addresses these gaps in the literature and reports results separately by gender. Longitudinal analyses using structural equation modeling revealed that the mediating mechanisms associated with social learning and attachment theories were significantly related to the risky sexual behavior of males and females. Additionally, there was support for social control and self-control theories only for females and for life history theory only for males. We did not find support for problem behavior theory, a perspective that dominates the risky sex literature, after controlling for the factors associated with the other theories. Finally, supportive parenting emerged as the parenting behavior most influential with regard to adolescents' risky sexual behavior. These results provide insight regarding efficacious approaches to education and preventative programs designed to reduce risky sexual behaviors among adolescents.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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