Comparison of cone-beam CT-guided and CT fluoroscopy-guided transthoracic needle biopsy of lung nodules.

Purpose: To compare the diagnostic performance of cone-beam CT (CBCT)-guided and CT fluoroscopy (fluoro-CT)-guided technique for transthoracic needle biopsy (TNB) of lung nodules.Methods: The hospital records of 319 consecutive patients undergoing 324 TNBs of lung nodules in a single radiology unit...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 26; no. 2; pp. 381 - 390
Autores principales: Rotolo, Nicola, Floridi, Chiara, Imperatori, Andrea, Fontana, Federico, Ierardi, Anna, Mangini, Monica, Arlant, Veronica, De Marchi, Giuseppe, Novario, Raffaele, Dominioni, Lorenzo, Fugazzola, Carlo, Carrafiello, Gianpaolo, Ierardi, Anna Maria
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2016
      vid: 26
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-015-3861-6
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        atl: Comparison of cone-beam CT-guided and CT fluoroscopy-guided transthoracic needle biopsy of lung nodules.
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          Rotolo, Nicola
          Floridi, Chiara
          Imperatori, Andrea
          Fontana, Federico
          Ierardi, Anna
          Mangini, Monica
          Arlant, Veronica
          De Marchi, Giuseppe
          Novario, Raffaele
          Dominioni, Lorenzo
          Fugazzola, Carlo
          Carrafiello, Gianpaolo
          Ierardi, Anna Maria
        affil: Center for Thoracic Surgery, Insubria University, Viale Borri 57 21100 Varese Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Lung Neoplasms Radiography
          Radiography, Interventional Methods
          Radiation Dosage
          Male
          Aged
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Biopsy, Needle Methods
          Fluoroscopy Methods
          Adult
          Female
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Lung Neoplasms Pathology
          Biopsy Methods
          Retrospective Design
          Middle Age
          Human
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To compare the diagnostic performance of cone-beam CT (CBCT)-guided and CT fluoroscopy (fluoro-CT)-guided technique for transthoracic needle biopsy (TNB) of lung nodules.Methods: The hospital records of 319 consecutive patients undergoing 324 TNBs of lung nodules in a single radiology unit in 2009-2013 were retrospectively evaluated. The newly introduced CBCT technology was used to biopsy 123 nodules; 201 nodules were biopsied by conventional fluoro-CT-guided technique. We assessed the performance of the two biopsy systems for diagnosis of malignancy and the radiation exposure.Results: Nodules biopsied by CBCT-guided and by fluoro-CT-guided technique had similar characteristics: size, 20 ± 6.5 mm (mean ± standard deviation) vs. 20 ± 6.8 mm (p = 0.845); depth from pleura, 15 ± 15 mm vs. 15 ± 16 mm (p = 0.595); malignant, 60% vs. 66% (p = 0.378). After a learning period, the newly introduced CBCT-guided biopsy system and the conventional fluoro-CT-guided system showed similar sensitivity (95% and 92%), specificity (100% and 100%), accuracy for diagnosis of malignancy (96% and 94%), and delivered non-significantly different median effective doses [11.1 mSv (95 % CI 8.9-16.0) vs. 14.5 mSv (95% CI 9.5-18.1); p = 0.330].Conclusion: The CBCT-guided and fluoro-CT-guided systems for lung nodule biopsy are similar in terms of diagnostic performance and effective dose, and may be alternatively used to optimize the available technological resources.Key Points: • CBCT-guided and fluoro-CT-guided lung nodule biopsy provided high and similar diagnostic accuracy. • Effective dose from CBCT-guided and fluoro-CT-guided lung nodule biopsy was similar. • To optimize resources, CBCT-guided lung nodule biopsy may be an alternative to fluoro-CT-guided.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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